USD/INR recovery loses steam, investors await FOMC and RBI Meeting Minutes


  • Indian Rupee trades on a stronger note despite the rebound of USD.
  • The RBI is anticipated to wait for the US Fed to take action before adjusting its monetary policy.
  • The FOMC and RBI Meeting Minutes will be in the spotlight this week. 

Indian Rupee (INR) trades firmly on Tuesday despite the stronger US Dollar (USD). The INR is expected to trade with a modest positive bias, supported by carry trades and the speculation that the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) will ease monetary policy more slowly than the Fed. However, a continuation of debt-related dollar inflows, higher crude oil, and rising US bond yields might cap the upside of the pair in the near term. 

Goldman Sachs expects two rate cuts in India in the second half of the year. If the economy is worse than forecast, the RBI may be forced to cut interest rates more quickly and deeply.

Traders will monitor the minutes of the Federal Open Market Committee's (FOMC) and RBI's latest monetary policy meetings, due later on Wednesday and Thursday, respectively. 

Daily Digest Market Movers: Indian Rupee rebounds despite multiple headwinds and uncertainties

  • Foreign investors purchased about $2 billion in Indian bonds in February, after purchases of $2.3 billion the previous month.
  • Goldman Sachs economists said India’s economic growth may exceed 6% for the rest of the decade, driving more investments from China into the South Asian country.
  • Minister of Commerce and Industry, Piyush Goyal, said the government’s ambition is to expand the current $3.7 trillion Indian economy to a $30–35 trillion fully developed economy by 2047.
  • The US Producer Price Index (PPI) for January increased by 0.3% MoM from a 0.1% decline in December. The PPI figure rose 0.9% in a year, beating market expectations.
  • The stronger-than-expected inflation data has prompted Fed policymakers to ramp up their cautious stance on interest rate cuts this year.
  • The markets expect the first 25 basis points (bps) rate cut in 2024 as early as June, according to the CME FedWatch Tools. 

Most recent article: Nifty and Sensex kick off Tuesday in the red

Technical Analysis: Indian Rupee inches up in a longer-term trading range

Indian Rupee trades strongly on the day. USD/INR remains stuck within a multi-month-old descending trend channel between 82.70 and 83.20 since December 8, 2023. 

In the short term, the pair trades sideways with indecisive action. It’s worth noting that the 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) hovers around the 50.0 midline, suggesting a flattening momentum for the pair. 

A break above the upper band of the Bollinger Band at 83.15 could see a rally to the upper boundary of the descending trend channel at 83.20. Any follow-through buying above 83.20 will expose a high of January 2 at 83.35, en route to the 84.00 psychological level. 

On the other hand, a move below the lower band of Bollinger Band at 82.90 could set off a test of the lower limit of the descending trend channel at 82.70, followed by a low of August 23 at 82.45. 

US Dollar price in the last 7 days

The table below shows the percentage change of US Dollar (USD) against listed major currencies in the last 7 days. US Dollar was the weakest against the New Zealand Dollar.

  USD EUR GBP CAD AUD JPY NZD CHF
USD   0.00% 0.30% 0.37% -0.04% 0.65% -0.18% 0.76%
EUR 0.00%   0.30% 0.37% -0.05% 0.64% -0.19% 0.76%
GBP -0.30% -0.31%   0.06% -0.35% 0.33% -0.49% 0.45%
CAD -0.37% -0.37% -0.06%   -0.44% 0.28% -0.56% 0.39%
AUD 0.05% 0.05% 0.36% 0.42%   0.69% -0.13% 0.84%
JPY -0.65% -0.63% -0.34% -0.28% -0.69%   -0.84% 0.12%
NZD 0.18% 0.18% 0.48% 0.54% 0.13% 0.82%   0.94%
CHF -0.79% -0.78% -0.49% -0.41% -0.87% -0.14% -0.97%  

The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Euro from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the Japanese Yen, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent EUR (base)/JPY (quote).

RBI FAQs

What is the role of the Reserve Bank of India?

The role of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), in its own words, is "..to maintain price stability while keeping in mind the objective of growth.” This involves maintaining the inflation rate at a stable 4% level primarily using the tool of interest rates. The RBI also maintains the exchange rate at a level that will not cause excess volatility and problems for exporters and importers, since India’s economy is heavily reliant on foreign trade, especially Oil.

How do the decisions of the Reserve Bank of India affect the Rupee?

The RBI formally meets at six bi-monthly meetings a year to discuss its monetary policy and, if necessary, adjust interest rates. When inflation is too high (above its 4% target), the RBI will normally raise interest rates to deter borrowing and spending, which can support the Rupee (INR). If inflation falls too far below target, the RBI might cut rates to encourage more lending, which can be negative for INR.

Does the Reserve Bank of India directly intervene in FX markets?

Due to the importance of trade to the economy, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) actively intervenes in FX markets to maintain the exchange rate within a limited range. It does this to ensure Indian importers and exporters are not exposed to unnecessary currency risk during periods of FX volatility. The RBI buys and sells Rupees in the spot market at key levels, and uses derivatives to hedge its positions.

Share: Feed news

Information on these pages contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Markets and instruments profiled on this page are for informational purposes only and should not in any way come across as a recommendation to buy or sell in these assets. You should do your own thorough research before making any investment decisions. FXStreet does not in any way guarantee that this information is free from mistakes, errors, or material misstatements. It also does not guarantee that this information is of a timely nature. Investing in Open Markets involves a great deal of risk, including the loss of all or a portion of your investment, as well as emotional distress. All risks, losses and costs associated with investing, including total loss of principal, are your responsibility. The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of FXStreet nor its advertisers. The author will not be held responsible for information that is found at the end of links posted on this page.

If not otherwise explicitly mentioned in the body of the article, at the time of writing, the author has no position in any stock mentioned in this article and no business relationship with any company mentioned. The author has not received compensation for writing this article, other than from FXStreet.

FXStreet and the author do not provide personalized recommendations. The author makes no representations as to the accuracy, completeness, or suitability of this information. FXStreet and the author will not be liable for any errors, omissions or any losses, injuries or damages arising from this information and its display or use. Errors and omissions excepted.

The author and FXStreet are not registered investment advisors and nothing in this article is intended to be investment advice.

Recommended content


Recommended content

Editors’ Picks

NZD/USD trims gains to near 0.5850 after RBNZ Orr's press conference

NZD/USD trims gains to near 0.5850 after RBNZ Orr's press conference

NZD/USD has trimmed gains to reverse near 0.5850 early Wednesday. The New Zealand Dollar found fresh buyers after the RBNZ announced 50 bps interest rate cut to 4.25%, as widely expecteed but RBNZ Governor Orr's prudent remarks check the pair's upside. 

NZD/USD News
USD/JPY stays pressured below 153.00, US data eyed

USD/JPY stays pressured below 153.00, US data eyed

USD/JPY declines to over a two-week low below 153.00 early Wednesday as Trump's tariff threats continue to drive haven flows into the Japanese Yen. However, doubts over the BoJ's ability to tighten its monetary policy further should cap the USD/JPY downside ahead of US data. 

USD/JPY News
Gold price looks to extend recovery toward $2,650

Gold price looks to extend recovery toward $2,650

Gold price has found fresh demand, looking to extend the previous rebound toward $2,650 in Wednesday's Asian trading. The ongoing US Dollar weakness and sluggish US Treasury bond yields allow Gold price to gain traction amid a cautiously optimistic market mood. US data awaited for fresh impetus. 

Gold News
Ripple's XRP sees decline as realized profits reach record levels

Ripple's XRP sees decline as realized profits reach record levels

Ripple's XRP is down 6% on Tuesday following record profit-taking among investors as its percentage of total supply in profit reached very high levels in the past week.

Read more
Eurozone PMI sounds the alarm about growth once more

Eurozone PMI sounds the alarm about growth once more

The composite PMI dropped from 50 to 48.1, once more stressing growth concerns for the eurozone. Hard data has actually come in better than expected recently – so ahead of the December meeting, the ECB has to figure out whether this is the PMI crying wolf or whether it should take this signal seriously. We think it’s the latter.

Read more
Best Forex Brokers with Low Spreads

Best Forex Brokers with Low Spreads

VERIFIED Low spreads are crucial for reducing trading costs. Explore top Forex brokers offering competitive spreads and high leverage. Compare options for EUR/USD, GBP/USD, USD/JPY, and Gold.

Read More

Forex MAJORS

Cryptocurrencies

Signatures