- US Dollar gets a boost from an increase in US Treasury yields on Thursday.
- Markets still show signs of caution as Fed officials express a conservative stance on embracing easing cycles.
- The mixed US economic outlook tempers upside in the Greenback.
On Thursday, the US Dollar, as gauged by the Dollar Index (DXY), saw significant strength on the back of rising US Treasury yields. This follows a dip midweek as market participants analyzed several recently released mid-tier data releases, including soft Retail Sales figures from May. On Thursday, the USD shrugged off weak labor and housing data.
In regard to the US economic outlook, while there are signs of disinflation, Federal Reserve (Fed) officials' measured comments are keeping the market's expectations in check. If the mixed signals from the economy persist, it could potentially hinder further USD strength.
Daily digest market movers: US Dollar gains despite weak data
- Building Permits declined from 1.44 million to 1.386 million, a dip below predictions.
- In addition, Housing Starts also decreased, moving from 1.352 million to 1.277 million, missing optimistic estimates.
- Initial Jobless Claims recorded a slight drop, trending from a revised 243K to 238K. Continuing Jobless Claims saw an increase from 1.813 million to 1.828 million.
- Philadelphia Fed Manufacturing Survey for June disappointed, posting a 1.3 instead of the projected 5, down from the previous 4.5.
- Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari noted that returning inflation to the 2% target could take one to two years since current wage growth still outpaces the desired rate.
- Chances of an interest rate cut remain at about 67% for the upcoming Fed meeting on September 18, according to the CME Group's FedWatch Tool.
- US Treasury yields saw a considerable rise, with gains exceeding 1%. The 2-year, 5-year and 10-year rates stood at 4.74%, 4.29%, and 4.27%, respectively.
DXY technical analysis: Bullish sentiment gains traction, must recover 105.50
Technical indicators for Thursday's session showed renewed bullish momentum bolstered by increased US Treasury yields. The Relative Strength Index (RSI) held above 50, with a prevailing green histogram in the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD), indicating sustained bullish sentiment.
Additionally, the DXY Index maintains above its 20-day, 100-day and 200-day Simple Moving Averages (SMA). This, combined with the rising indicators, suggests the potential for additional gains in the US Dollar. Yet, given the mixed economic outlook, investors should remain attentive to changes in the market landscape.
Interest rates FAQs
Interest rates are charged by financial institutions on loans to borrowers and are paid as interest to savers and depositors. They are influenced by base lending rates, which are set by central banks in response to changes in the economy. Central banks normally have a mandate to ensure price stability, which in most cases means targeting a core inflation rate of around 2%. If inflation falls below target the central bank may cut base lending rates, with a view to stimulating lending and boosting the economy. If inflation rises substantially above 2% it normally results in the central bank raising base lending rates in an attempt to lower inflation.
Higher interest rates generally help strengthen a country’s currency as they make it a more attractive place for global investors to park their money.
Higher interest rates overall weigh on the price of Gold because they increase the opportunity cost of holding Gold instead of investing in an interest-bearing asset or placing cash in the bank. If interest rates are high that usually pushes up the price of the US Dollar (USD), and since Gold is priced in Dollars, this has the effect of lowering the price of Gold.
The Fed funds rate is the overnight rate at which US banks lend to each other. It is the oft-quoted headline rate set by the Federal Reserve at its FOMC meetings. It is set as a range, for example 4.75%-5.00%, though the upper limit (in that case 5.00%) is the quoted figure. Market expectations for future Fed funds rate are tracked by the CME FedWatch tool, which shapes how many financial markets behave in anticipation of future Federal Reserve monetary policy decisions.
Information on these pages contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Markets and instruments profiled on this page are for informational purposes only and should not in any way come across as a recommendation to buy or sell in these assets. You should do your own thorough research before making any investment decisions. FXStreet does not in any way guarantee that this information is free from mistakes, errors, or material misstatements. It also does not guarantee that this information is of a timely nature. Investing in Open Markets involves a great deal of risk, including the loss of all or a portion of your investment, as well as emotional distress. All risks, losses and costs associated with investing, including total loss of principal, are your responsibility. The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of FXStreet nor its advertisers. The author will not be held responsible for information that is found at the end of links posted on this page.
If not otherwise explicitly mentioned in the body of the article, at the time of writing, the author has no position in any stock mentioned in this article and no business relationship with any company mentioned. The author has not received compensation for writing this article, other than from FXStreet.
FXStreet and the author do not provide personalized recommendations. The author makes no representations as to the accuracy, completeness, or suitability of this information. FXStreet and the author will not be liable for any errors, omissions or any losses, injuries or damages arising from this information and its display or use. Errors and omissions excepted.
The author and FXStreet are not registered investment advisors and nothing in this article is intended to be investment advice.
Recommended content
Editors’ Picks
AUD/USD clings to recovery gains below 0.6550 on weaker USD, upbeat mood
AUD/USD holds sizeable gains below 0.6550 in the Asian session on Monday. A sharp pullback in the US bond yields prompts some US Dollar profit-taking after US President-elect Trump named Scott Bessent as Treasury Chief. Moreover, the upbeat market mood supports the risk-sensitive Aussie.
USD/JPY remains heavy below 154.00 as USD weakens with Treasury yields
USD/JPY remains under intense selling pressure below 154.00 in the Asian session on Monday. Retreating US Treasury bond yields drags the US Dollar away from a two-year top high and drives flows towards the lower-yielding Japanese Yen, though the BoJ uncertainty could limit losses for the pair.
Gold: Is the tide turning in favor of XAU/USD sellers?
After witnessing intense volatility in Monday's opening hour, Gold's price is licking its wounds near $2,700. The bright metal enjoyed good two-way trades before sellers returned to the game after five straight days.
Elections, inflation, and the bond market
Eurozone PMI sounds the alarm about growth once more
The composite PMI dropped from 50 to 48.1, once more stressing growth concerns for the eurozone. Hard data has actually come in better than expected recently – so ahead of the December meeting, the ECB has to figure out whether this is the PMI crying wolf or whether it should take this signal seriously. We think it’s the latter.
Best Forex Brokers with Low Spreads
VERIFIED Low spreads are crucial for reducing trading costs. Explore top Forex brokers offering competitive spreads and high leverage. Compare options for EUR/USD, GBP/USD, USD/JPY, and Gold.