Japanese Yen languishes near two-week low against USD; seems vulnerable


  • The Japanese Yen attracts fresh sellers amid reports that the BoJ will keep rates steady next week.
  • The prevalent risk-on mood and rising US bond yields further undermine the lower-yielding JPY. 
  • Bets for a less dovish Fed act as a tailwind for the USD and further offer support to the USD/JPY.

The Japanese Yen (JPY) attracts fresh sellers following an Asian session uptick and lifts the USD/JPY pair to mid-152.00s in the last hour, closer to a two-week high touched the previous day. Traders have been pricing out the possibility of another interest rate hike by the Bank of Japan (BoJ) in December. This, along with a further rise in the US Treasury bond yields and a generally positive tone around the equity markets, turn out to be key factors undermining the JPY.

The JPY bears, however, seem reluctant to place aggressive bets and opt to wait for the crucial BoJ policy meeting next week. Apart from this, subdued US Dollar (USD) price action contributes to capping the upside for the USD/JPY pair. That said, bets that the Federal Reserve (Fed) will adopt a cautious stance on cutting interest rates favor the USD bulls and support prospects for an extension of the currency pair's recent upward trajectory witnessed over the past week or so.

Japanese Yen bears have the upper hand amid diminishing odds for December BoJ rate hike

  • A Bloomberg report on Wednesday said that the Bank of Japan (BoJ) sees little cost to wait before raising interest rates again, though officials are still open to a hike next week depending on data and market developments.
  • Moreover, mixed signals from BoJ officials suggest that the central bank is in no hurry to tighten its policy, dragging the Japanese Yen to a two-week trough against its American counterpart on Wednesday. 
  • Adding to this, Reuters, citing five sources familiar with the BoJ's thinking, reported this Thursday that the Japanese central bank is considering to keeping interest rates steady at its upcoming policy meeting.
  • Meanwhile, Japan's economy is expanding moderately, while wages are rising steadily and inflation remains above BoJ's 2% target. This indicates that conditions for another interest rate hike are falling in place. 
  • Traders, however, might refrain from placing aggressive directional bets around the Japanese Yen ahead of the BoJ decision next week, just hours after that of the Federal Reserve's expected interest rate cut.
  • The US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reported on Wednesday that the headline Consumer Price Index rose 0.3% in November, marking the largest gain since April, and the yearly rate accelerated to 2.7%.
  • Meanwhile, the core CPI, which excludes volatile food and energy prices, increased 0.3% during the reported month and was at 3.3% in the 12 months through November, in line with market expectations.
  • According to the CME Group's FedWatch Tool, the Federal Reserve is still expected to deliver a third consecutive rate cut at the end of December meeting next week on the back of signs of a cooling labor market. 
  • Meanwhile, the US CPI report indicated that the progress in lowering inflation toward the Fed's 2% target has stalled, which might force the Fed to adopt a more cautious stance on cutting interest rates going forward. 
  • The markets are already anticipating that the Fed may hit the pause button as early as the January meeting amid the growing uncertainty surrounding US President-elect Donald Trump's policies and impending tariff plans. 
  • This, in turn, lifts the yield on the benchmark 10-year US government bond to a two-week high on Thursday, which acts as a tailwind for the US Dollar and should continue to offer some support to the USD/JPY pair. 
  • Thursday's US economic docket features the release of the US Producer Price Index and the usual Weekly Initial Jobless Claims data, which might provide some impetus later during the North American session.

USD/JPY move beyond 152.80 will set the stage for an extension of the weekly uptrend

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From a technical perspective, the overnight breakout through the 200-day Simple Moving Average (SMA), around the 152.00 mark, was seen as a fresh trigger for bullish traders. Moreover, oscillators on the daily chart are holding comfortably in the positive territory and are still away from being in the overbought zone, suggesting that the path of least resistance for the USD/JPY pair remains to the upside. 

The subsequent move up, however, stalls near the 152.70-152.80 confluence, comprising the 200-period SMA on the 4-hour chart and the 50% retracement level of the recent pullback from the multi-month high. The said area might continue to act as an immediate hurdle, above which the USD/JPY pair could surpass the 153.00 mark and aim to test the next relevant hurdle near the 153.65 region, or the 61.8% Fibonacci retracement level. 

On the flip side, weakness below the 152.00 mark might now find some support near the 151.75 area, or the 38.2% Fibo. level. Any further slide might continue to attract fresh buyers and remain limited near the 151.00 round figure. The latter should act as a key pivotal point, below which the USD/JPY pair could slide to the 150.50 intermediate support before eventually dropping to the 150.00 psychological mark.

US Dollar PRICE This week

The table below shows the percentage change of US Dollar (USD) against listed major currencies this week. US Dollar was the strongest against the Japanese Yen.

  USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF
USD   0.61% -0.16% 1.75% -0.05% -0.45% 0.60% 0.63%
EUR -0.61%   -0.75% 1.25% -0.57% -0.96% 0.08% 0.10%
GBP 0.16% 0.75%   1.85% 0.18% -0.21% 0.84% 0.85%
JPY -1.75% -1.25% -1.85%   -1.79% -2.06% -1.24% -1.02%
CAD 0.05% 0.57% -0.18% 1.79%   -0.34% 0.65% 0.67%
AUD 0.45% 0.96% 0.21% 2.06% 0.34%   1.05% 1.07%
NZD -0.60% -0.08% -0.84% 1.24% -0.65% -1.05%   0.00%
CHF -0.63% -0.10% -0.85% 1.02% -0.67% -1.07% -0.01%  

The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the US Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the Japanese Yen, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent USD (base)/JPY (quote).

 

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