Indian Rupee flat lines as traders await Fed rate decision


  • The Indian Rupee trades flat despite the weaker Greenback in Monday’s Asian session. 
  • Renewed US Dollar demand, India’s foreign outflows and geopolitical risks might weigh on the INR. 
  • The Fed is widely expected to keep rates unchanged at its July 30-31 meeting. 

The Indian Rupee (INR) trades sideways on Monday despite the softer US Dollar (USD). The upside for INR is likely to be limited after reaching an all-time low last week, pressured by continuous USD demand from oil importers and India’s outflows from local equities. Additionally, the rising geopolitical risks in the Middle East might boost the safe-haven Greenback ahead of the key US events this week. On the other hand, traders expect the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to continue intervening in the foreign exchange (FX) market to limit volatility. This, in turn, might cap the pair’s upside in the near term. 

The US Federal Reserve (Fed) Interest Rate Decision will take centre stage on Wednesday, with no change in rate expected. Investors will take cues from Fed Chair Jerome Powell's remarks to gauge the future path of US interest rates. Any dovish comments from the Fed officials or hope of a rate cut by the Fed in September might drag the Greenback lower. Later this week, the attention will shift to the Indian HSBC Manufacturing PMI on Thursday and the US Nonfarm Payrolls for July on Friday.

Daily Digest Market Movers: Indian Rupee holds steady despite multiple headwinds

  • The Dollar-Rupee pair is likely to move higher steadily with support "shifting upward to 83.45 while getting resisted at 83.85," said Dilip Parmar, a foreign exchange research analyst at HDFC Securities.
  • Foreign investors have net sold about $1 billion worth of Indian equities since July 23, when the Indian government proposed to raise taxes on profits from equity investments and on equity derivative transactions.
  • The Golan Heights attack on Saturday has raised worries about a war between Israel and Hezbollah. Israel accuses Hezbollah of carrying out the strike on a football pitch, which killed at least 12 people, including children, and it has promised to react. However, Hezbollah denies being involved in the attack, per the BBC. 
  • The US Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Price Index rose rose 2.5% on a yearly basis in June, compared to 2.6% in May, in line with the market consensus. On a monthly basis, the PCE Price Index increased 0.1% after staying unchanged in May.
  • The US Core PCE inflation, which excludes volatile food and energy prices, climbed to 2.6% in the same period, matching May's increase and coming in above the estimation of 2.5% The core PCE Price Index increased 0.2% MoM in June, compared to 0.1% in May. 
  • The University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index jumped to 66.4 in July, better than the estimation and the previous reading of 66. 

Technical analysis: Indian Rupee’s bearish picture remains intact 

Indian Rupee trades on a flat note on the day. The USD/INR pair keeps the bullish vibe unchanged as the chart shows an uptrend line, while the price holds above the key 100-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) on the daily chart. The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) stands above the midline near 58.90, suggesting the long-term trend appears to be bullish. 

Bullish candlesticks above the all-time high of 83.85 could draw in enough buyers to push USD/INR up to the 84.00 psychological level. 

The initial support level could be found at the uptrend line around 83.70. If bearish momentum continues, look for further downside towards 83.51, a low of July 12. The next potential support level is seen at 83.44, the 100-day EMA. 

US Dollar price in the last 7 days

The table below shows the percentage change of US Dollar (USD) against listed major currencies in the last 7 days. US Dollar was the weakest against the Japanese Yen.

  USD EUR GBP CAD AUD JPY NZD CHF
USD   0.37% 0.48% 0.85% 2.17% -2.59% 2.29% -0.51%
EUR -0.39%   0.10% 0.47% 1.79% -2.99% 1.93% -0.90%
GBP -0.48% -0.12%   0.37% 1.69% -3.10% 1.82% -1.01%
CAD -0.86% -0.48% -0.36%   1.32% -3.47% 1.46% -1.38%
AUD -2.22% -1.83% -1.71% -1.33%   -4.87% 0.15% -2.73%
JPY 2.53% 2.92% 3.01% 3.36% 4.62%   4.77% 2.02%
NZD -2.34% -1.97% -1.85% -1.48% -0.14% -5.02%   -2.89%
CHF 0.51% 0.89% 1.01% 1.36% 2.67% -2.08% 2.81%  

The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Euro from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the Japanese Yen, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent EUR (base)/JPY (quote).

RBI FAQs

The role of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), in its own words, is '..to maintain price stability while keeping in mind the objective of growth.” This involves maintaining the inflation rate at a stable 4% level primarily using the tool of interest rates. The RBI also maintains the exchange rate at a level that will not cause excess volatility and problems for exporters and importers, since India’s economy is heavily reliant on foreign trade, especially Oil.

The RBI formally meets at six bi-monthly meetings a year to discuss its monetary policy and, if necessary, adjust interest rates. When inflation is too high (above its 4% target), the RBI will normally raise interest rates to deter borrowing and spending, which can support the Rupee (INR). If inflation falls too far below target, the RBI might cut rates to encourage more lending, which can be negative for INR.

Due to the importance of trade to the economy, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) actively intervenes in FX markets to maintain the exchange rate within a limited range. It does this to ensure Indian importers and exporters are not exposed to unnecessary currency risk during periods of FX volatility. The RBI buys and sells Rupees in the spot market at key levels, and uses derivatives to hedge its positions.

 

Share: Feed news

Information on these pages contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Markets and instruments profiled on this page are for informational purposes only and should not in any way come across as a recommendation to buy or sell in these assets. You should do your own thorough research before making any investment decisions. FXStreet does not in any way guarantee that this information is free from mistakes, errors, or material misstatements. It also does not guarantee that this information is of a timely nature. Investing in Open Markets involves a great deal of risk, including the loss of all or a portion of your investment, as well as emotional distress. All risks, losses and costs associated with investing, including total loss of principal, are your responsibility. The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of FXStreet nor its advertisers. The author will not be held responsible for information that is found at the end of links posted on this page.

If not otherwise explicitly mentioned in the body of the article, at the time of writing, the author has no position in any stock mentioned in this article and no business relationship with any company mentioned. The author has not received compensation for writing this article, other than from FXStreet.

FXStreet and the author do not provide personalized recommendations. The author makes no representations as to the accuracy, completeness, or suitability of this information. FXStreet and the author will not be liable for any errors, omissions or any losses, injuries or damages arising from this information and its display or use. Errors and omissions excepted.

The author and FXStreet are not registered investment advisors and nothing in this article is intended to be investment advice.

Recommended content


Recommended content

Editors’ Picks

EUR/USD trades sideways above 1.0850

EUR/USD trades sideways above 1.0850

EUR/USD is keeping its range above 1.0850 in the European session on Monday. The pair stays supported due to a subdued US Dollar and risk flows, as traders bide time heading into a critical week ahead. 

EUR/USD News

GBP/USD: The first upside target to watch is above 1.2800

GBP/USD: The first upside target to watch is above 1.2800

The GBP/USD pair trades on a stronger note around 1.2875 during the early European trading hours on Monday. The softer Greenback amid the hope of an interest rate cut by the US Federal Reserve in September provides some support to the major pair.

GBP/USD News

Gold looks north as a Big week kicks in

Gold looks north as a Big week kicks in

Gold price is building on its previous recovery early Monday, having defended the key support at $2,360 on a weekly closing basis. Gold buyers fight back control heading into the critical central banks’ bonanza week, with the US Fed – the main event risk for the bright metal.

Gold News

Crypto weekly flashback and best trades for the week

Crypto weekly flashback and best trades for the week

Meme coins showed mixed results in the past week. Dogecoin, Shiba Inu and Pepe started their recovery early on Sunday while Dogwifhat and Bonk extend losses.

Read more

Investors hoping for a better week

Investors hoping for a better week

Global markets will try their best to get into a better mood after contending with a tough wave of risk off flow in the previous week.

Read more

Forex MAJORS

Cryptocurrencies

Signatures