EUR/USD retreats as ECB officials shift focus to revive economic growth


  • EUR/USD faces pressure near 1.0600 as ECB policymakers seem more worried about the economic outlook than about controlling inflation.
  • ECB’s Panetta emphasized an expansionary monetary policy stance to prevent inflation from remaining well below the bank’s target.
  • Deutsche Bank sees the Fed cutting interest rates in December but expects it to be a close call.

EUR/USD faces pressure near 1.0600 and falls to near 1.0550 in Wednesday’s North American session. The major currency pair weakens as the US Dollar (USD) bounces back strongly on expectations of fewer interest rate cuts from the Federal Reserve (Fed) in its currency policy-easing cycle.

Fed’s data-dependent approach is expected to refrain from cutting interest rates aggressively as market experts project a rebound in the United States (US) inflation and see economic growth accelerating, given that President-elected Donald Trump’s victory in both houses will allow him to implement his economic agenda smoothly.

Trump vowed to raise import tariffs universally by 10% and lower taxes, a move that would not allow the Fed to go for deeper rate cuts. For the December meeting, the Fed will likely cut its borrowing rates by 25 basis points (bps) to the 4.25%-4.50% range, but the decision remains a “close call,” according to analysts at Deutsche Bank.

At the time of writing, the US Dollar Index (DXY), which gauges the Greenback’s value against six major currencies, bounces to near 106.30 from the immediate support of 106.10. The USD Index exhibited sheer volatility on Tuesday due to fresh escalation in the Russia-Ukraine war.

The Greenback gained in the European session on Tuesday as Russian President Vladimir Putin’s clearance to nuclear doctrine revision against Ukraine’s launch of long-range missiles, permitted and provided by the US on President Joe Biden’s approval, strengthened its safe-haven appeal. However, the safe-haven demand lost steam after Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said the country would "do everything possible" to avoid the onset of nuclear war, Reuters reported.

Daily digest market movers: EUR/USD weakens despite Eurozone Q3 Negotiated Wages Rate rises sharply

  • The recovery move in the EUR/USD pair has stalled due to negative sentiment towards the Eurozone due to lingering geopolitical tensions, weak economic outlook, and German political uncertainty.
  • European Central Bank (ECB) officials are more concerned about preserving growth than taming price pressures, as Trump’s tariffs are expected to impact the overall output. ECB policymaker and the Governor of the Bank of Italy Fabio Panetta said in a speech at Milan's Bocconi University on Tuesday, "With inflation close to target and domestic demand stagnant, restrictive monetary conditions are no longer necessary.” Panetta added that price pressures could remain well below the bank’s target if the economy doesn’t recover.
  • When asked about his outlook on interest rates, Panetta said that the central bank needs to "focus on the sluggishness of the real economy" and push key borrowing rates into "neutral, or even expansionary, territory", Reuters reported.
  • Meanwhile, the ECB also warned in its semi-annual Financial Stability Review report that "economic growth remains fragile."
  • In this year's last monetary policy meeting on December 12, the ECB is expected to cut its Deposit Facility Rate by 25 bps to 3%. This would be the fourth interest rate cut of the year and a third straight in a row.
  • On the economic data front, Eurozone Q3 Negotiated Wage Rates data came in higher at 5.42% from 3.54% recorded in the previous quarter, downwardly revised from 3.55%. Negotiated Wage Rates data is a wage growth measure that drives consumer spending.

US Dollar PRICE Today

The table below shows the percentage change of US Dollar (USD) against listed major currencies today. US Dollar was the strongest against the Japanese Yen.

  USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF
USD   0.42% 0.09% 0.70% 0.14% 0.45% 0.56% 0.25%
EUR -0.42%   -0.31% 0.28% -0.27% 0.04% 0.13% -0.17%
GBP -0.09% 0.31%   0.57% 0.04% 0.34% 0.45% 0.15%
JPY -0.70% -0.28% -0.57%   -0.54% -0.24% -0.15% -0.44%
CAD -0.14% 0.27% -0.04% 0.54%   0.31% 0.41% 0.09%
AUD -0.45% -0.04% -0.34% 0.24% -0.31%   0.10% -0.20%
NZD -0.56% -0.13% -0.45% 0.15% -0.41% -0.10%   -0.30%
CHF -0.25% 0.17% -0.15% 0.44% -0.09% 0.20% 0.30%  

The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the US Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the Japanese Yen, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent USD (base)/JPY (quote).

Technical Analysis: EUR/USD slides below 1.0550

EUR/USD holds the key support of 1.0500 but fails to extend recovery above 1.0600. The outlook of the major currency pair remains bearish as all short- to long-term daily Exponential Moving Averages (EMAs) are declining. 

The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) oscillates in the bearish range of 20.00-40.00, adding to evidence of more weakness in the near term.

Looking down, the pair is expected to find a cushion near the October 2023 low at around 1.0450. On the flip side, the round-level resistance of 1.0600 will be the key barrier for the Euro bulls.

 

Share: Feed news

Information on these pages contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Markets and instruments profiled on this page are for informational purposes only and should not in any way come across as a recommendation to buy or sell in these assets. You should do your own thorough research before making any investment decisions. FXStreet does not in any way guarantee that this information is free from mistakes, errors, or material misstatements. It also does not guarantee that this information is of a timely nature. Investing in Open Markets involves a great deal of risk, including the loss of all or a portion of your investment, as well as emotional distress. All risks, losses and costs associated with investing, including total loss of principal, are your responsibility. The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of FXStreet nor its advertisers. The author will not be held responsible for information that is found at the end of links posted on this page.

If not otherwise explicitly mentioned in the body of the article, at the time of writing, the author has no position in any stock mentioned in this article and no business relationship with any company mentioned. The author has not received compensation for writing this article, other than from FXStreet.

FXStreet and the author do not provide personalized recommendations. The author makes no representations as to the accuracy, completeness, or suitability of this information. FXStreet and the author will not be liable for any errors, omissions or any losses, injuries or damages arising from this information and its display or use. Errors and omissions excepted.

The author and FXStreet are not registered investment advisors and nothing in this article is intended to be investment advice.

Recommended content


Recommended content

Editors’ Picks

EUR/USD struggles to hold above 1.0400 as mood sours

EUR/USD struggles to hold above 1.0400 as mood sours

EUR/USD stays on the back foot and trades near 1.0400 following the earlier recovery attempt. The holiday mood kicked in, keeping action limited across the FX board, while a cautious risk mood helped the US Dollar hold its ground and forced the pair to stretch lower. 

EUR/USD News
GBP/USD approaches 1.2500 on renewed USD strength

GBP/USD approaches 1.2500 on renewed USD strength

GBP/USD loses its traction and trades near 1.2500 in the second half of the day on Monday. The US Dollar (USD) benefits from safe-haven flows and weighs on the pair as trading conditions remain thin heading into the Christmas holiday.

GBP/USD News
Gold hovers around $2,610 in quiet pre-holiday trading

Gold hovers around $2,610 in quiet pre-holiday trading

Gold struggles to build on Friday's gains and trades modestly lower on the day near $2,620. The benchmark 10-year US Treasury bond yield edges slightly higher above 4.5%, making it difficult for XAU/USD to gather bullish momentum.

Gold News
Bitcoin fails to recover as Metaplanet buys the dip

Bitcoin fails to recover as Metaplanet buys the dip

Bitcoin hovers around $95,000 on Monday after losing the progress made during Friday’s relief rally. The largest cryptocurrency hit a new all-time high at $108,353 on Tuesday but this was followed by a steep correction after the US Fed signaled fewer interest-rate cuts than previously anticipated for 2025. 

Read more
Bank of England stays on hold, but a dovish front is building

Bank of England stays on hold, but a dovish front is building

Bank of England rates were maintained at 4.75% today, in line with expectations. However, the 6-3 vote split sent a moderately dovish signal to markets, prompting some dovish repricing and a weaker pound. We remain more dovish than market pricing for 2025.

Read more
Best Forex Brokers with Low Spreads

Best Forex Brokers with Low Spreads

VERIFIED Low spreads are crucial for reducing trading costs. Explore top Forex brokers offering competitive spreads and high leverage. Compare options for EUR/USD, GBP/USD, USD/JPY, and Gold.

Read More

Forex MAJORS

Cryptocurrencies

Signatures