- EUR/USD is breaking down technically as we head into key US data events.
- FOMC minutes prop up the hawkish sentiment and the US Dollar.
EUR/USD fell by some 0.25% on Wednesday, weighed by a weaker-than-forecast eurozone PMI and PPI, risk-off tones surrounding China noise and by the Federal Open Market Committee minutes that have cemented the current hawkish sentiment.
The US Dollar has been climbing of late and jolted higher in late trade in New York ahead of more critical US data releases Thursday and Friday. Firstly, worries that trade frictions between China and the US could escalate kickstarted a move up in the Greenback this week. China made an abrupt announcement on Monday of controls from Aug. 1 on exports of some gallium and germanium products which has ramped up a trade war with the United States and could potentially cause more disruption to global supply chains. ''Analysts have described Monday's move as China's second - and bigger - countermeasure in the long-running US-China tech fight, coming after it banned some key domestic industries from purchasing from US memory chipmaker Micron (MU.O) in May,'' Reuters wrote on the matter.
Eurozone inflation expected to fall
Domestically, eurozone data disappointed and follows a mixed inflation report that was released at the end of June whereby the headline beat expectations, but while the data accelerated 5.5% in June it was lower than May’s 6.1% increase. The Core HICP inflation rose to 5.4% YoY in June, compared with May’s figure of 5.3%. But markets had forecasted a 5.5% clip. On Wednesday, the eurozone reported soft final June services and composite PMIs.:
Both headline services and composite PMIs fell four ticks from the preliminary to 52.0 and 49.9, respectively. ''This was the first sub-50 reading for the composite since December and confirms our view that the eurozone is slipping into recession,'' analysts at Brown Brothers Harriman explained.
''Looking at the country composite readings, Germany fell two ticks from the preliminary to 50.6 and France fell one tick to 47.2. Italy and Spain reported for the first time and their composites came in at 49.7 and 52.6, respectively. Both fell more than two full points from May. Italy has joined France below the key 50 boom-bust line and it’s only a matter of time before other nations do as well,'' the analysts added and explained that eurozone inflation expectations continue to fall:
''The monthly ECB survey showed inflation expectations for the next 12 months fell to 3.9% in May vs. 4.1% in April and 5.0% in March. For three years ahead, inflation expectations remained steady at 2.5% vs. 2.9% in March. The ECB will be happy to see the drop and should allow the doves to retain control of the narrative at the July 27 meeting''
Markets are expecting the ECB to hike 25bp two more times and World Interest Rate Probability, WIRP, suggests odds of a 25 bp hike are near 90% this month.
Hawkish FOMC minutes props up the US Dollar
Meanwhile, in the US, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) released the minutes of its June meeting, triggering a rise in the Greenback. According to the document, some officials favoured a rate hike at the meeting but went along with a pause. The minutes showed a division among FOMC members. “Most participants observed that uncertainty about the outlook for the economy and inflation remained elevated and that additional information would be valuable for considering the appropriate stance of monetary policy”, the minutes noted.
More here: FOMC minutes: Some officials favoured a 25bps hike at the June meeting
Now, the focus is on the US jobs data where the nation will report on layoffs on Thursday, Jobless Claims, ISM Services and JOLTS ahead of Friday's Nonfarm Payrolls report. This slew of fresh data would be expected to overshadow today's FOMC minutes and offer clues as to the next move from the Fed where there is a possibility of two more hikes this year.
''US payrolls likely remained above-trend in June, but still representing slowing after ~300k expansions in Apr-May. We also look for the UE rate to drop a tenth to 3.6% and for wage growth to print 0.3% MoM,'' analysts at TD Securities said.
Other than this week's events, traders will then be looking ahead to next Wednesday's Consumer Price Index.
EUR/USD and US Dollar charts
The DXY index, as illustrated above, has seen a move higher on the FOMC minutes into an area of potential resistance. The Euro bulls will want to see the 103.30s support and trendlines break to the downside in the coming sessions which could help prop the Single Currency around the US data events:
On the other hand, EUR/USD is headed to the edge of the abyss around what could prove to be daily weak lows that guard a move below 1.0850 in a broken-down market that leaves the 1.07 area vulnerable for the days ahead.
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