EUR/GBP recovers some lost ground above 0.8350, eyes on ECB rate decision


  • EUR/GBP edges higher to around 0.8370 in Thursday’s early European session. 
  • The ECB will likely cut interest rates on Wednesday, keeping the door open to further easing. 
  • The markets have priced in almost three quarter-point rate cuts by the BoE in 2025. 

The EUR/GBP cross rebounds to near 0.8370, snapping the five-day losing streak during the early European trading hours on Thursday. However, the upside of the cross might be limited amid the dovish stance of the European Central Bank (ECB). The ECB interest rate decision and the preliminary reading of the Eurozone Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for the fourth quarter will be the highlights later on Thursday. 

The ECB is expected to cut its key interest rate by another 25 basis points (bps) to 2.75% at its January meeting on Thursday and is likely to keep open the door to further policy easing amid an uncertain economic outlook and worries about persistent inflation. This, in turn, might weigh on the Euro (EUR) against the Pound Sterling (GBP). The ECB lowered borrowing costs four times in 2024, and up to four moves are anticipated this year. 

On the GBP’s front, financial markets on Wednesday have priced in almost three quarter-point rate cuts by the Bank of England (BoE) this year, compared with fewer than two reductions in early January. The UK economy has stagnated and inflation eased last month, boosting the bets on BoE rate cuts. Economists polled by Reuters expect the BoE to cut its benchmark rate to 4.50% from 4.75% next week. "Although a dovish statement from the BoE can be expected to keep the pound on the back foot in the near term, it would also provide comfort for investors and the business community," said Jane Foley, senior FX strategist at Rabobank.

ECB FAQs

The European Central Bank (ECB) in Frankfurt, Germany, is the reserve bank for the Eurozone. The ECB sets interest rates and manages monetary policy for the region. The ECB primary mandate is to maintain price stability, which means keeping inflation at around 2%. Its primary tool for achieving this is by raising or lowering interest rates. Relatively high interest rates will usually result in a stronger Euro and vice versa. The ECB Governing Council makes monetary policy decisions at meetings held eight times a year. Decisions are made by heads of the Eurozone national banks and six permanent members, including the President of the ECB, Christine Lagarde.

In extreme situations, the European Central Bank can enact a policy tool called Quantitative Easing. QE is the process by which the ECB prints Euros and uses them to buy assets – usually government or corporate bonds – from banks and other financial institutions. QE usually results in a weaker Euro. QE is a last resort when simply lowering interest rates is unlikely to achieve the objective of price stability. The ECB used it during the Great Financial Crisis in 2009-11, in 2015 when inflation remained stubbornly low, as well as during the covid pandemic.

Quantitative tightening (QT) is the reverse of QE. It is undertaken after QE when an economic recovery is underway and inflation starts rising. Whilst in QE the European Central Bank (ECB) purchases government and corporate bonds from financial institutions to provide them with liquidity, in QT the ECB stops buying more bonds, and stops reinvesting the principal maturing on the bonds it already holds. It is usually positive (or bullish) for the Euro.

 

Share: Feed news

Information on these pages contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Markets and instruments profiled on this page are for informational purposes only and should not in any way come across as a recommendation to buy or sell in these assets. You should do your own thorough research before making any investment decisions. FXStreet does not in any way guarantee that this information is free from mistakes, errors, or material misstatements. It also does not guarantee that this information is of a timely nature. Investing in Open Markets involves a great deal of risk, including the loss of all or a portion of your investment, as well as emotional distress. All risks, losses and costs associated with investing, including total loss of principal, are your responsibility. The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of FXStreet nor its advertisers. The author will not be held responsible for information that is found at the end of links posted on this page.

If not otherwise explicitly mentioned in the body of the article, at the time of writing, the author has no position in any stock mentioned in this article and no business relationship with any company mentioned. The author has not received compensation for writing this article, other than from FXStreet.

FXStreet and the author do not provide personalized recommendations. The author makes no representations as to the accuracy, completeness, or suitability of this information. FXStreet and the author will not be liable for any errors, omissions or any losses, injuries or damages arising from this information and its display or use. Errors and omissions excepted.

The author and FXStreet are not registered investment advisors and nothing in this article is intended to be investment advice.

Trading Pro
Read review
Pepperstone
Read review
Trading Pro
Read review
Pepperstone
Read review

Recommended content


Recommended content

Editors’ Picks

AUD/USD: Upside appears capped at 0.6300 on Trump's tariff fallout

AUD/USD: Upside appears capped at 0.6300 on Trump's tariff fallout

AUD/USD struggles to build on the previous day's rebound and remains below the 0.6300 mark early Wednesday, anticipating US President Trump's tariffs announcement later in the day. However, buyers continue to draw support from China's stimulus optimism and RBA's prudence on the policy outlook. 

AUD/USD News
USD/JPY holds losses below 150.00 as traders await Trump's tariffs

USD/JPY holds losses below 150.00 as traders await Trump's tariffs

USD/JPY stays defensive below 150.00 in Wednesday's Asian trading as traders turn cautious ahead of Trump's reciprocal tariffs announcement. A cautious market mood and BoJ Ueda's comments underpin the Japanese Yen, keeping the pair under pressure amid a subdued US Dollar. 

USD/JPY News
Gold price holds comfortably above $3,100 amid trade jitters

Gold price holds comfortably above $3,100 amid trade jitters

Gold price attracts some dip-buyers following the previous day's retracement slide from the record high amid persistent safe-haven demand, bolstered by worries about a tariff-driven global economic slowdown. Furthermore, Fed rate cut expectations and the lack of USD buying interest offer additional support to the XAU/USD.

Gold News
Solana traders risk $120 reversal as FTX begins $800M repayments on May 30

Solana traders risk $120 reversal as FTX begins $800M repayments on May 30

Solana’s price remained pinned below $130 on Tuesday, despite a broader market recovery. While Bitcoin, Ripple, and Cardano posted gains exceeding 3% over the past 24 hours, SOL lagged behind.

Read more
Is the US economy headed for a recession?

Is the US economy headed for a recession?

Leading economists say a recession is more likely than originally expected. With new tariffs set to be launched on April 2, investors and economists are growing more concerned about an economic slowdown or recession.

Read more
The Best brokers to trade EUR/USD

The Best brokers to trade EUR/USD

SPONSORED Discover the top brokers for trading EUR/USD in 2025. Our list features brokers with competitive spreads, fast execution, and powerful platforms. Whether you're a beginner or an expert, find the right partner to navigate the dynamic Forex market.

Read More

Forex MAJORS

Cryptocurrencies

Signatures

Best Brokers of 2025