Financial Times (FT) came out with a story signaling more disputes between Australia and China as Beijing searches for a centralized iron ore producer.
“China is moving to consolidate the country’s iron ore imports through a new centrally controlled group by the end of this year, as Xi Jinping’s administration seeks to increase Beijing’s pricing power over the industry,” said the FT.
Key quotes
The initiative, led by the China Iron and Steel Association and the planning ministry, involves large state-owned mining and steel groups such as Baowu, China Minmetals Corp and Aluminium Corporation of China, according to people familiar with the effort.
China is the world’s biggest consumer of iron ore with its 1bn tonne a year steel industry absorbing about 70 percent of global production, most of it supplied by Australia. Any move to gain control over prices will probably alarm Canberra given iron ore’s status as the country’s top export.
Government officials and policy advisers told the Financial Times that Xi’s administration had grown frustrated by large price swings over recent years in an industry dominated by Australian producers such as Fortescue Metals Group and BHP, which are likely to be highly concerned by the move.
China could in theory reduce its dependency on Australian iron ore by increasing purchases from big Brazilian producers, such as Vale.
Some analysts, however, are skeptical that Beijing can impose discipline on the hundreds of smaller mills scattered across the country.
AUD/USD retreats
Following the news, AUD/USD prices retreat from an intraday high of 0.7036. The pair’s latest pullback could also be linked to the Aussie traders’ anxiety ahead of the key Australia employment data for May.
Read: When is the Australian employment report and how could it affect AUD/USD?
Information on these pages contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Markets and instruments profiled on this page are for informational purposes only and should not in any way come across as a recommendation to buy or sell in these assets. You should do your own thorough research before making any investment decisions. FXStreet does not in any way guarantee that this information is free from mistakes, errors, or material misstatements. It also does not guarantee that this information is of a timely nature. Investing in Open Markets involves a great deal of risk, including the loss of all or a portion of your investment, as well as emotional distress. All risks, losses and costs associated with investing, including total loss of principal, are your responsibility. The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of FXStreet nor its advertisers. The author will not be held responsible for information that is found at the end of links posted on this page.
If not otherwise explicitly mentioned in the body of the article, at the time of writing, the author has no position in any stock mentioned in this article and no business relationship with any company mentioned. The author has not received compensation for writing this article, other than from FXStreet.
FXStreet and the author do not provide personalized recommendations. The author makes no representations as to the accuracy, completeness, or suitability of this information. FXStreet and the author will not be liable for any errors, omissions or any losses, injuries or damages arising from this information and its display or use. Errors and omissions excepted.
The author and FXStreet are not registered investment advisors and nothing in this article is intended to be investment advice.
Recommended content
Editors’ Picks

AUD/USD consolidates around 0.6400; remains close to YTD top
AUD/USD holds steady around the 0.6400 mark on Friday and remains well within striking distance of the YTD peak touched earlier this week. A positive risk tone, along with the potential for a de-escalation in the US-China trade war, act as a tailwind for the Aussie amid a bank holiday in Australia and the lack of any meaningful USD buying.

USD/JPY edges higher to 143.00 mark despite strong Tokyo CPI print
USD/JPY attracts some dip-buyers following Thursday's pullback from a two-week high as hopes for an eventual US-China trade deal tempers demand for the JPY. Data released this Friday showed that core inflation in Tokyo accelerated sharply in April, bolstering bets for more rate hikes by the BoJ.

Gold eyes US-China trade talks and third straight weekly gain
Gold price holds Thursday’s rebound, defending weekly gains near $3,350 early Friday. Gold buyers catch a breather, taking stock of the trade developments globally after US President Donald Trump’s tariffs whiplash.

TON Foundation appoints new CEO after $400M investment: Will Toncoin price reach $5 in 2025?
TON Foundation has appointed Maximilian Crown, co-founder of MoonPay, as its new CEO. Toncoin price remained muted, consolidating with a tight 2% range between $3.08 and $3.21 on Thursday.

Five fundamentals for the week: Traders confront the trade war, important surveys, key Fed speech Premium
Will the US strike a trade deal with Japan? That would be positive progress. However, recent developments are not that positive, and there's only one certainty: headlines will dominate markets. Fresh US economic data is also of interest.

The Best brokers to trade EUR/USD
SPONSORED Discover the top brokers for trading EUR/USD in 2025. Our list features brokers with competitive spreads, fast execution, and powerful platforms. Whether you're a beginner or an expert, find the right partner to navigate the dynamic Forex market.