Bank of Japan (BoJ) Governor Kazuo Ueda told the Japanese parliament on Friday, “the BoJ raised rates in July as economy and inflation moved mostly in line with forecast.“
Additional quotes
No change in stance about adjusting monetary easing if economy, inflation move in line with forecast.
Recent BoJ policy decisions have been appropriate.
Showing future policy path could cause unnecessary speculation.
Rise in import prices continued longer than expected.
Weak Yen could affect BoJ’s price projections.
FX moves affect economy through various channels.
FX moves at times could affect economy, as well as risks to economic forecast.
FX moves could affect BoJ’s median forecast, in which case we will decide what would be appropriate policy response to such change in forecasts.
FX volatility could also create upside, downside risks to our forecasts, in which case we will scrutinize degree of risk to determine whether policy response needed.
Hard to promise when and in what form we can disclose Japan's estimated neutral rate.
If we can sufficiently narrow down estimated neutral rate, we must disclose our findings to public, media, markets.
Forex could affect policy depending on degree of overshoot or undershoot risks in price outlook.
Will narrow down range of expected neutral rate while monitoring how higher interest rates affect economy.
July rate hike was done under accommodative conditions.
Not planning to dispose BoJ’s ETF assetts but when we do we will aim to avoid causing market disruption and sell at appropirate prices.
Decided at July MPM that adjusting degree of monetary easing appropriate from standpoint of stably, sustainably achieving price target.
Real rates likely remain negative, easy financial conditions will keep supporting economy.
Market moves since August have been rapid, markets remain unstable.
Market reaction
USD/JPY extends losses to challenge 145.50 in reaction to Governor Ueda’s comments. The pair is down 0.44% on the day.
Bank of Japan FAQs
The Bank of Japan (BoJ) is the Japanese central bank, which sets monetary policy in the country. Its mandate is to issue banknotes and carry out currency and monetary control to ensure price stability, which means an inflation target of around 2%.
The Bank of Japan has embarked in an ultra-loose monetary policy since 2013 in order to stimulate the economy and fuel inflation amid a low-inflationary environment. The bank’s policy is based on Quantitative and Qualitative Easing (QQE), or printing notes to buy assets such as government or corporate bonds to provide liquidity. In 2016, the bank doubled down on its strategy and further loosened policy by first introducing negative interest rates and then directly controlling the yield of its 10-year government bonds.
The Bank’s massive stimulus has caused the Yen to depreciate against its main currency peers. This process has exacerbated more recently due to an increasing policy divergence between the Bank of Japan and other main central banks, which have opted to increase interest rates sharply to fight decades-high levels of inflation. The BoJ’s policy of holding down rates has led to a widening differential with other currencies, dragging down the value of the Yen.
A weaker Yen and the spike in global energy prices have led to an increase in Japanese inflation, which has exceeded the BoJ’s 2% target. With wage inflation becoming a cause of concern, the BoJ looks to move away from ultra loose policy, while trying to avoid slowing the activity too much.
Information on these pages contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Markets and instruments profiled on this page are for informational purposes only and should not in any way come across as a recommendation to buy or sell in these assets. You should do your own thorough research before making any investment decisions. FXStreet does not in any way guarantee that this information is free from mistakes, errors, or material misstatements. It also does not guarantee that this information is of a timely nature. Investing in Open Markets involves a great deal of risk, including the loss of all or a portion of your investment, as well as emotional distress. All risks, losses and costs associated with investing, including total loss of principal, are your responsibility. The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of FXStreet nor its advertisers. The author will not be held responsible for information that is found at the end of links posted on this page.
If not otherwise explicitly mentioned in the body of the article, at the time of writing, the author has no position in any stock mentioned in this article and no business relationship with any company mentioned. The author has not received compensation for writing this article, other than from FXStreet.
FXStreet and the author do not provide personalized recommendations. The author makes no representations as to the accuracy, completeness, or suitability of this information. FXStreet and the author will not be liable for any errors, omissions or any losses, injuries or damages arising from this information and its display or use. Errors and omissions excepted.
The author and FXStreet are not registered investment advisors and nothing in this article is intended to be investment advice.
Recommended content
Editors’ Picks

Gold price climbs beyond $3,100, sets fresh record high amid trade woes
Gold price attracts safe-haven flows for the third straight day amid rising trade tensions. Fed rate cut bets weigh on the USD and also lend support to the non-yielding yellow metal. Overbought conditions on the daily chart now warrant some caution for bullish traders.

EUR/USD defends gains below 1.0850 ahead of German inflation data
EUR/USD is holding mild gains while below 1.0850 in early Europe on Monday. The pair draw support from a broadly weaker US Dollar but buyers stay cautious ahead of Germany's prelim inflation data and Trump's reciprocal tariff announcement.

GBP/USD posts small gains near 1.2950 amid tariff woes
GBP/USD keeps the green near 1.2950 in the European morning on Monday. Concerns that US President Donald Trump's tariffs will ignite inflation and dampen economic growth weigh on the US Dollar and act as a tailwind for the pair.

Crypto market sheds over $130B in market cap on Trump tariff uncertainties
The crypto market lost over $130 billion in market capitalization the previous week. Major cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, Ethereum, Ripple, and Solana fell 5.9%, 10.9%, 15% and 10.1%, respectively, according to CoinGecko data.

US: Trump's 'Liberation day' – What to expect?
Trump has so far enacted tariff changes that have lifted the trade-weighted average tariff rate on all US imports by around 5.5-6.0%-points. While re-rerouting of trade will decrease the effectiveness of tariffs over time, the current level is already close to the highest since the second world war.

The Best brokers to trade EUR/USD
SPONSORED Discover the top brokers for trading EUR/USD in 2025. Our list features brokers with competitive spreads, fast execution, and powerful platforms. Whether you're a beginner or an expert, find the right partner to navigate the dynamic Forex market.