Bailey speech: BoE could become 'more activist' on rate cuts if inflation eases


“The Bank of England (BoE) could become a bit more activist on rate cuts if there’s further good news on inflation,” Governor Andrew Bailey said in an interview with the Guardian newspaper published on Thursday.

Additional quotes

Watching Middle East developments extremely closely.

Watching how geopolitics might interact with some still quite stretched markets in places.

Market reaction

The Pound Sterling has come under intense selling pressure following these comments, currently trading 0.71% lower at 1.3175.

BoE FAQs

The Bank of England (BoE) decides monetary policy for the United Kingdom. Its primary goal is to achieve ‘price stability’, or a steady inflation rate of 2%. Its tool for achieving this is via the adjustment of base lending rates. The BoE sets the rate at which it lends to commercial banks and banks lend to each other, determining the level of interest rates in the economy overall. This also impacts the value of the Pound Sterling (GBP).

When inflation is above the Bank of England’s target it responds by raising interest rates, making it more expensive for people and businesses to access credit. This is positive for the Pound Sterling because higher interest rates make the UK a more attractive place for global investors to park their money. When inflation falls below target, it is a sign economic growth is slowing, and the BoE will consider lowering interest rates to cheapen credit in the hope businesses will borrow to invest in growth-generating projects – a negative for the Pound Sterling.

In extreme situations, the Bank of England can enact a policy called Quantitative Easing (QE). QE is the process by which the BoE substantially increases the flow of credit in a stuck financial system. QE is a last resort policy when lowering interest rates will not achieve the necessary result. The process of QE involves the BoE printing money to buy assets – usually government or AAA-rated corporate bonds – from banks and other financial institutions. QE usually results in a weaker Pound Sterling.

Quantitative tightening (QT) is the reverse of QE, enacted when the economy is strengthening and inflation starts rising. Whilst in QE the Bank of England (BoE) purchases government and corporate bonds from financial institutions to encourage them to lend; in QT, the BoE stops buying more bonds, and stops reinvesting the principal maturing on the bonds it already holds. It is usually positive for the Pound Sterling.

 

Share: Feed news

Information on these pages contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Markets and instruments profiled on this page are for informational purposes only and should not in any way come across as a recommendation to buy or sell in these assets. You should do your own thorough research before making any investment decisions. FXStreet does not in any way guarantee that this information is free from mistakes, errors, or material misstatements. It also does not guarantee that this information is of a timely nature. Investing in Open Markets involves a great deal of risk, including the loss of all or a portion of your investment, as well as emotional distress. All risks, losses and costs associated with investing, including total loss of principal, are your responsibility. The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of FXStreet nor its advertisers. The author will not be held responsible for information that is found at the end of links posted on this page.

If not otherwise explicitly mentioned in the body of the article, at the time of writing, the author has no position in any stock mentioned in this article and no business relationship with any company mentioned. The author has not received compensation for writing this article, other than from FXStreet.

FXStreet and the author do not provide personalized recommendations. The author makes no representations as to the accuracy, completeness, or suitability of this information. FXStreet and the author will not be liable for any errors, omissions or any losses, injuries or damages arising from this information and its display or use. Errors and omissions excepted.

The author and FXStreet are not registered investment advisors and nothing in this article is intended to be investment advice.

Recommended content


Recommended content

Editors’ Picks

GBP/USD extends sell-off to 1.3100 on Bailey's dovish remarks

GBP/USD extends sell-off to 1.3100 on Bailey's dovish remarks

GBP/USD extends its sell-off to 1.3100 in the European trading hours on Thursday. The pair bears the brunt of the dovish comments from BoE Governor Andrew Bailey, who said that the central bank could become 'more activist' on rate cuts if inflation eases. Mideast concerns-led risk aversion also weighs on the pair. 

GBP/USD News
EUR/USD sits at three-week lows below 1.1050 on USD strength

EUR/USD sits at three-week lows below 1.1050 on USD strength

EUR/USD stays pressured below 1.1050 in the European session on Thursday, testing three-week lows. Sustained US Dollar strength, on fading outsized Fed rate cut bets and Middle East escalation, weighs on the pair. Meanwhile, increased bets for a 50 bps Oct ECB rate cut undermine the Euro. 

EUR/USD News
Gold stuck in a range after collapse of aggressive Fed bets, haven demand underpins

Gold stuck in a range after collapse of aggressive Fed bets, haven demand underpins

Gold oscillates in a tight range after bets fade that the Fed will continue slashing interest rates aggressively. Support for Gold comes from increasing geopolitical risks and lower interest rates globally. 

Gold News
ISM Services PMI Preview: US services sector expected to expand in September

ISM Services PMI Preview: US services sector expected to expand in September

US ISM Services PMI is seen improving a tad in September. The US services sector is expected to remain within the expansionary territory. Investors continue to favour a soft-landing scenario of the US economy.

Read more
RBA widely expected to keep key interest rate unchanged amid persisting price pressures

RBA widely expected to keep key interest rate unchanged amid persisting price pressures

The Reserve Bank of Australia is likely to continue bucking the trend adopted by major central banks of the dovish policy pivot, opting to maintain the policy for the seventh consecutive meeting on Tuesday.

Read more
Five best Forex brokers in 2024

Five best Forex brokers in 2024

VERIFIED Choosing the best Forex broker in 2024 requires careful consideration of certain essential factors. With the wide array of options available, it is crucial to find a broker that aligns with your trading style, experience level, and financial goals. 

Read More

Forex MAJORS

Cryptocurrencies

Signatures