Australian Dollar consolidates amid a subdued US Dollar, awaits speeches from Fed members

• Australian Dollar rises as US Dollar loses ground due to the downbeat US bond yields.
• Australia's currency strengthens on hawkish remarks from RBA’s Bullock.
• Fed’s Powell emphasized on closely monitoring inflation's movement toward the 2% target.

The Australian Dollar (AUD) extends its gains for the second consecutive day on a subdued US Dollar (USD), which could be attributed to the decline in the US bond yields. Moreover, the hawkish comments from the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) Governor Michele Bullock provided support to strengthening the Aussie Dollar, which in turn, underpinned the AUD/USD pair.

Australian central bank kept its Official Cash Rate (OCR) unchanged at 4.35% on Tuesday, a decision that was widely anticipated. Governor Bullock, in the press conference following the interest rate decision, refrained from making definitive statements about future policy actions, neither ruling anything in nor out. However, there is limited room for RBA policymakers to raise interest rates further as the Australian economy is going through a cost-of-living crisis.

The US Dollar Index (DXY) continues to lose ground despite the hawkish comments from Federal Reserve (Fed) Chair Jerome Powell. Powell dampened expectations of a rate cut and emphasized the importance of closely monitoring inflation's movement toward the 2% core target.

Fed Bank of Cleveland President Loretta Mester remarked on Tuesday that the US central bank might consider lowering interest rates later in the year. However, she cautioned against acting too hastily. Additionally, Fed Bank of Philadelphia President Patrick Harker expressed support for the Fed's decision to keep interest rates steady last week, citing an outlook that suggests further declines in inflation.

Daily Digest Market Movers: Australian Dollar strengthens amid a weaker US Dollar

• Australia’s December AiG Industry Index came in at -27.3 as compared to the -22.4 prior.
• Australia’s Retail Sales (QoQ) improved with a 0.3% rise in the fourth quarter compared to the previous growth of 0.2%.
• Australian Trade Balance (MoM) for January was reduced to the figure of 10,959M compared to the revised figure of 11,764M in December.
• Australia’s Judo Bank Composite Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) improved to 49 in January from 48.1 prior. The Services PMI saw an improvement, rising to 49.1 from the previous figure of 47.9.
• Chinese Caixin Services PMI reduced to 52.7 in January from the previous reading of 52.9.
• US ISM Services PMI exceeded expectations, registering at 53.4, surpassing both the consensus figure of 52.0 and the previous month's 50.5.
• The US Services Employment Index saw an improvement, rising to 50.5 from the previous reading of 43.8.
• US Services Prices Paid rose to the reading of 64.0 in January, from December’s reading of 56.7.

Technical Analysis: Australian Dollar hovers below the major resistance at 0.6550

The Australian Dollar trades around 0.6540 on Wednesday, slightly below the immediate resistance at the 0.6550 level. A breakout above this level could potentially trigger further upward movement for the AUD/USD pair, testing the 23.6% Fibonacci retracement level at 0.6563 and possibly reaching the 21-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) at 0.6585. Conversely, if the pair faces downward pressure, key support is expected at the psychological level of 0.6500. Further support levels include the weekly low at 0.6468, followed by a major support level at 0.6450.

AUD/USD: Daily Chart