US Inflation Analysis: Soaring Core CPI smashes Fed pivot narrative, King Dollar back on the throne


  • US Core CPI has come out at 0.6% in August, double the early expectations. 
  • Dollar gains are set to continue amid Fed's "quiet period" which adds to the uncertainty.
  • Expectations for a 100 bps hike seem exaggerated but are unlikely to stop the dollar. 

Like Ukraine's tactics, so has the the price at the pump diverted attention from everything else – and everything else is rising in price. The Core Consumer Price Index has shocked markets with a leap of 0.6% in August vs. 0.3% expected and 0.3% last month. That dip in July proved to be a one-off, Sliding gasoline prices have only lowered headline annual inflation, but that is not what matters to Wall Street. 

Markets had been pricing a "pivot" from the Federal Reserve – a 75 bps hike in September before materially slowing down, "tapering down" rate hikes. That is out of question now, as prices soar. The fact that headline inflation moderated to 8.3% from 8.5% last month may or may not help President Joe Biden, but markets only care about core CPI and the Fed. 

The dollar soared across the board, with EUR/USD tumbling some 150 pips, GBP/USD nearly 200, while USD/JPY leaped over 250. Stocks went from trending higher to trending lower and gold melted by $30 bucks as 10-year yields march toward 3.50%. 

The slide in the dollar proved to be a correction, but will it gain more ground from here? Inflation serves as a reset to the market's narrative and more gains are on the cards – yet it is unlikely to be a one-way street. Some profit-taking is likely before the trend resumes. 

One of the reasons to expect further advances for the world's reserve currency stems from the Federal Reserve's quiet period. Officials refrain from speaking to the public in the ten days leading to their meetings. The next one is on September 21. Such silence is defeating for markets, which hate uncertainty. 

Nick Timiraos – the Wall Street Journal's reporter with ties at the Fed – is the only one who could break the silence. If he reports that the bank is leaning toward a 100 bps move, the dollar could gain even more ground. Bond markets are reflecting an 84% chance of a 75 bps hike, and only 16% of a 100-bps hike. From here, Timiraos can only push the greenback higher.

Assuming the Fed sticks to a third triple-dose hike of 75 bps – which is aggressive in its own right – the greenback would still remain the leader, with dips only serving as buying opportunities. US Retail Sales and the University of Michigan's inflation expectations data are of interest, but only the Fed decision could compete with inflation figures for market moves of such magnitude. 

King Dollar is alive and kicking.

Information on these pages contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Markets and instruments profiled on this page are for informational purposes only and should not in any way come across as a recommendation to buy or sell in these assets. You should do your own thorough research before making any investment decisions. FXStreet does not in any way guarantee that this information is free from mistakes, errors, or material misstatements. It also does not guarantee that this information is of a timely nature. Investing in Open Markets involves a great deal of risk, including the loss of all or a portion of your investment, as well as emotional distress. All risks, losses and costs associated with investing, including total loss of principal, are your responsibility. The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of FXStreet nor its advertisers. The author will not be held responsible for information that is found at the end of links posted on this page.

If not otherwise explicitly mentioned in the body of the article, at the time of writing, the author has no position in any stock mentioned in this article and no business relationship with any company mentioned. The author has not received compensation for writing this article, other than from FXStreet.

FXStreet and the author do not provide personalized recommendations. The author makes no representations as to the accuracy, completeness, or suitability of this information. FXStreet and the author will not be liable for any errors, omissions or any losses, injuries or damages arising from this information and its display or use. Errors and omissions excepted.

The author and FXStreet are not registered investment advisors and nothing in this article is intended to be investment advice.

Recommended Content


Recommended Content

Editors’ Picks

AUD/USD rises back above 0.6500 after hawkish RBA Bullock's comments

AUD/USD rises back above 0.6500 after hawkish RBA Bullock's comments

AUD/USD edges higher to regain 0.6500 in Asian trading on Friday. The pair capitalizes on upbeat Australian Private Capex data for October and hawkish comments from RBA Governor Bullock. A broadly muted US Dollar also aids the Aussie's uptick amid light trading. 

AUD/USD News
USD/JPY extends sell-off to near 150.00 after hot Tokyo CPI

USD/JPY extends sell-off to near 150.00 after hot Tokyo CPI

USD/JPY extends sell-off to test 150.00 in Friday's Asian session following the release of hotter-than-expected November inflation figures from Tokyo, Japan’s capital. The data strengthens the case for another BoJ rate hike in December, sending the Japanese Yen through the roof. 

USD/JPY News
Gold recovery faces healthy resistance; will buyers succeed?

Gold recovery faces healthy resistance; will buyers succeed?

Gold price extends its gradual recovery mode and tests the critical $2,670 resistance early Friday, having hit a weekly low of $2,605 on Tuesday. A broadly subdued US Dollar (USD) performance alongside the US Treasury bond yields lend support to the Gold price upswing.   

Gold News
ASI's FET rallies following earn-and-burn mechanism launch

ASI's FET rallies following earn-and-burn mechanism launch

The Artificial Superintelligence Alliance (FET) saw double-digit gains on Thursday after it announced plans to burn up to 100 million tokens as part of its Earn-and-Burn mechanism, set to begin in December.

Read more
Eurozone PMI sounds the alarm about growth once more

Eurozone PMI sounds the alarm about growth once more

The composite PMI dropped from 50 to 48.1, once more stressing growth concerns for the eurozone. Hard data has actually come in better than expected recently – so ahead of the December meeting, the ECB has to figure out whether this is the PMI crying wolf or whether it should take this signal seriously. We think it’s the latter.

Read more
Best Forex Brokers with Low Spreads

Best Forex Brokers with Low Spreads

VERIFIED Low spreads are crucial for reducing trading costs. Explore top Forex brokers offering competitive spreads and high leverage. Compare options for EUR/USD, GBP/USD, USD/JPY, and Gold.

Read More

Majors

Cryptocurrencies

Signatures