Notes/observations

- Quiet session for macro news and data, leading to indecisive direction for European indices.

- US dollar pared some of its gains in morning trade after recent melt up since Fri.

- ECB speakers reinforced that current rate level is restrictive and needs to remain that way for as long as needed.

- On look out later for EU Commission announcement on a list of critical technologies that are vulnerable to sensitive security leaks (amid heated context with China).

- Looking ahead, US jobs data fills the weekly calendar with Jolts on Tues, ADP on Wed, Jobless Claims on Thurs and Nonfarms on Fri.

- Asia closed lower with Hang Seng under-performing -3.0%. EU indices are mixed -0.2% to +0.2%. US futures are +0.2%. Gold -0.1%, DXY +0.1%; Commodity: Brent -0.1%, WTI 0.0%, TTF -5.4%; Crypto: BTC -2.4%, ETH -3.8%.

Asia

-Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) left Cash Rate Target unchanged at 4.10%; as expected; Reiterated that further tightening of monetary policy may be required.

-Japan plans to simplify type distinctions for OTC drugs.

-Japan said to ease land regulations for chip and other plants - Nikkei.

-Japan PM Kishida said the domestic economy to reach 'new stage', cites wage gains and rising stock prices; government to establish new panel for green investments - Japanese press.

-Japan Fin Min Suzuki reiterated it is important for currencies to move in stable manner reflecting fundamentals.

- Japan FSA, Korea FSC to have first meeting since 2016 in Seoul on Dec 19-20th, 2023.

-Japan ruling LDP Senior member Seko: To mull income and corporate tax cuts; Corporate income tax cuts will 'naturally' be considered [when asked about tax policy changes] - Japan press.

-Thailand PM Srettha: Urges postponement of 2024 arms procurement.

-Malaysia Central Bank (BNM) Gov Ghaffour: Malaysia inflation to continue to trend lower.

- Indonesia Central Bank (BI): In the market to keep FX supply and demand balance, build market confidence; Said to perform 'triple intervention' in FX spot, domestic and NDF markets (third time in 2023 since Mar).

Taiwan

-Taiwan Central Bank sold net $880M intervening in FX markets in H1 2023; Sees 2024 CPI trending lower.

-Reportedly several Taiwan firms seen helping Huawei build infrastructure for a secret network of chip plants across southern China - press.

Mid-East

-US Defense Dept report: Iran not pursuing a weapons program at this time, but has the capacity to produce enough fissile material for a nuclear bomb in less than two weeks.

Europe

-UK Govt Cabinet to hold meeting later today to discuss HS2 Railway Project - press.

-UK Housing Min Maclean: Demand is spiraling for housing; Need to build more houses.

-UK BoE's Prudential Regulation Authority (PRA) to conduct general insurance stress test in 2025.

-EU Commission has prepared the list of 10 critical technologies considered highly likely to present the most sensitive and immediate risks related to technology security and technology leakage.

-Portugal PM Costa: To end non-habitual resident tax regime in 2024.

-EU said to unfreeze ~€13.0B in funding to Hungary before the end of Nov - FT.

-Australia and France sign bilateral pact on critical minerals - press.

- Hungary Economy Ministry asks banks to impose voluntary cap on interest rates from Oct 9th on new loans; Max interest rate cap on new loans for households should be set at 8.5%.

-Hungary Central Bank (MNB): Will continue to base policy decisions on curbing CPI in a lasting manner.

-ECB's Simkus (Lithuania, hawk): Rates need to stay restrictive to tame prices; Inflation shock is not over.

-ECB’s Lane (Ireland, chief economist): Food inflation is still a substantial issue, it is quite high; Would not focus on Dec as critical decision; Base case is to maintain this level for as long as needed.

-ECB's Valimaki (Finland): Further rate hikes cannot be ruled out; It does appear we can avoid wage-price spiral in Eurozone.

-Italy Industry Min Urso: Italy's inflation rate could fall to 3.4% by end-2023 from current level over 5%, thanks to measures to rein in prices of essential staple items between Oct-Dec.

Americas

-Fed's Mester (non-voter): Need for more than one rate hike is dependent on the economy; Fed is probably at or near peak rates, now assessing how long.

-United Auto Workers (UAW) reportedly makes new counteroffer - press.

-SAG-AFTRA [Screen Actors Guild], AMPTP [Hollywood studios] will resume talks Wed, Oct 4th - US press.

-US said to raise concern with Peru on China infrastructure control - FT.

Energy

-EU to seek 16.5BCM of gas in 3rd round of joint gas buying.

Speakers/fixed income/FX/commodities/erratum

Equities

Indices [Stoxx600 +0.13% at 446.18, FTSE +0.40% at 7,540.93, DAX +0.04% at 15,253.75, CAC-40 +0.06% at 7,072.60, IBEX-35 +0.39% at 9,355.27, FTSE MIB +0.26% at 27,922.00, SMI +0.12% at 10,876.30, S&P 500 Futures +0.20%].

Market Focal Points/Key Themes: European indices open generally lower, but turned around in the early hours to trade with a modest upward bias; risk appetite seen under pressure from rising yields; there is a bank holiday in Germany, but bourse is open; better performing sectors include telecom and health care; sectors leading the push lower include consumer discretionary real estate; reportedly Zegona taking steps to make a bid for Vodafone Espana; Vantiva to acquire CommScope’s Home networks; no major earnings expected in the upcoming US session.

Equities

- Consumer discretionary: Boohoo [BOO.UK] -9.5%, Zalando [ZAL.DE] -2.5%, Asos [ASC.UK] -3.0% (Boohoo earnings), Burberry [BRBY.UK] -3.0% (analyst action).

- Energy: Petrofac [PFC.UK] +1.5% (order).

- Healthcare: Novo Nordisk [NOVOB.DK] +1.5% (report of court ruling blocking Wegovy patent challenges by Mylan), AstraZeneca [AZN.UK] +0.5% (settles litigation), Sanofi [SAN.FR] -0.5% (agreement with Janssen).

- Industrials: Signify [LIGHT.NL] -6.0% (analyst action).

- Technology: Gooch & Housego [GHH.UK] +2.0% (trading update).

Speakers

-Fed's Mester (non-voter): Need for more than one rate hike is dependent on the economy; Fed is probably at or near peak rates, now assessing how long.

-Japan Fin Min Suzuki reiterated it is important for currencies to move in stable manner reflecting fundamentals.

-Malaysia Central Bank (BNM) Gov Ghaffour: Malaysia inflation to continue to trend lower.

-ECB's Simkus (Lithuania, hawk): Rates need to stay restrictive to tame prices; Inflation shock is not over.

-ECB’s Lane (Ireland, chief economist): Food inflation is still a substantial issue, it is quite high; Would not focus on Dec as critical decision; Base case is to maintain this level for as long as needed.

-ECB's Valimaki (Finland): Further rate hikes cannot be ruled out; It does appear we can avoid wage-price spiral in Eurozone.

Currencies/fixed income

- US dollar pulled back towards moving average resistance in morning session, after a significant climb since Fri. The weakness has helped USD/JPY fight the JPY (yen) weakness, but pair continues to have eyes for 150. GBP/USD and EUR/USD are little changed with news and economic data quiet.

Economic data

-(NZ) New Zealand Q3 NZIER Business Confidence: -52% v -63% prior.

-(UK) Sept BRC Shop Price Index Y/Y: 6.2% v 6.9% prior.

-(JP) Japan end-Sept Monetary Base: ¥672.6T v ¥674.4T prior.

-(AU) Australia Aug Home Loans Value M/M: 2.2% v 0.2%e.

-(AU) Australia Aug Building Approvals M/M: 7.0% v 2.5%e.

-(AU) Australia Sept ANZ Indeed Job Ads M/M: -0.1% v +1.9% prior.

-(AR) Argentina Sept Government Tax Revenue (ARS): 4.303T v 4.062T prior.

-(IN) India Sept PMI Manufacturing: 57.5 v 58.6 prior.

-(AU) Australia ANZ/Roy Morgan Weekly Consumer Confidence: 78.2 v 76.4 prior.

-(CH) Swiss Sept CPI M/M: -0.1% v 0.0%e; Y/Y: 1.7% v 1.8%e (4th straight reading within SNB's target); CPI EU-Harmonized M/M: -0.2% v 0.2% prior; Y/Y: 2.0% v 1.9% prior; CPI Core Y/Y: 1.3% v 1.5%e (lowest since mid-2022).

-(FR) France Aug YTD Budget Balance: -€187.9B v -€169.0B prior.

-(ES) Spain Sept Net Unemployment Change: +19.8K v +24.8K prior.

-(TR) Turkey Sept CPI M/M: 4.8% v 4.8%e; Y/Y: 61.5% v 61.6%e; CPI Core Index Y/Y: 68.9% v 67.2%e; PPI M/M: 3.4% v 5.9% prior; Y/Y: 47.4% v 49.4% prior.

- (BR) Brazil Sept FIPE CPI (Sao Paulo) M/M: +0.3% v 0.3%e.

-(NG) Nigeria Sept Manufacturing PMI: 51.1 v 50.2 prior.

Fixed income issuance

-Thailand Central bank sells THB50B v THB50B indicated in 3-month bills: Avg Yield: 2.28932%; bid-to-cover: 2.12x.

-Japan sells ¥2.7T v ¥2.7T indicated in 10-year JGB bonds; Avg Yield: 0.7680% v 0.6570% prior; Bid-to-cover: 3.93x v 4.02x prior.

-Taiwan sells NT$140B v NT$140B indicated in 1-year Certificates of Deposit (NCD): Avg Yield: 1.175% v 1.162% prior; bid-to-cover: 1.14x v 1.31x prior.

-Hong Kong sells total HK$84.768B in 1-month, 3-month, 6-month bills-Indonesia sells total IDR9.3T vs. IDR19.0T target in bills and bonds.

-Spain Debt Agency (Tesoro) sells total €4.55B vs. €4.0-5.0B indicated range in 6-month and 12-month bills.

-UK DMO sells £2.25B vs £2.25B indicated in 1.5% July 2053 Gilts; Avg Yield: 4.936% v 4.387% prior; Bid-to-cover: 2.83x v 2.64x prior; Tail: 1.0bps v 0.3bps prior.

Looking ahead

- 05:30 (BE) Belgium Debt Agency (BDA) to sell €1.0B in 3-month bills.

- 05:30 (HU) Hungary Debt Agency (AKK) to sell 3-Month Bills.

- 05:30 (ZA) South Africa to sell combined ZAR3.9B in 2040, 2044 and 2048 bonds.

- 05:30 (EU) ECB allotment in 7-Day Main Refinancing Tender (MRO).

- 06:00 (PT) Portugal Aug Industrial Production M/M: No est v 0.2% prior; Y/Y: No est v -3.2% prior.

-06:30 (EU) ESM sells €1.1B in 3-month bills.

- 08:00 (RU) Russia announcement on upcoming OFZ bond issuance (held on Wed).

- 08:00 (BR) Brazil Aug Industrial Production M/M: 0.5%e v -0.6% prior; Y/Y: +1.0%e v -1.1% prior.

- 08:00 (MX) Mexico Aug Leading Indicators M/M: No est v 0.11 prior.

- 08:00 (MX) Mexico July Gross Fixed Investment M/M: 1.0%e v 3.1% prior; Y/Y: 29.0%e v 28.8% prior; Private Consumption Y/Y: 4.8%e v 4.3% prior.

- 08:00 (UK) Daily Baltic Dry Bulk Index.

-08:45 (EU) ECB’s Villeroy.

- 08:55 (US) Weekly Redbook LFL Sales data.

- 09:00 (SG) Singapore Sept Purchasing Managers Index: No est v 49.9 prior; Electronics Sector Index Sep: No est v 49.5 prior.

- 10:00 (US) Aug JOLTS Job Openings: 8.82Me v 8.83M prior.

- 11:00 (DK) Denmark Sept Foreign Reserves (DKK): No est v 606.4B prior.

- 11:00 (CO) Colombia Aug Exports FOB: $4.0Be v $4.1B prior.

- 11:30 (US) Treasury to sell 52-Week Bills.

- 16:30 (US) Weekly API Oil Inventories.

- 18:00 (AU) Australia Sept Final PMI Services: No est v 50.5 prelim; PMI Composite: No est v 50.2 prelim.

- 19:00 (KR) South Korea Aug Industrial Production M/M: +0.2%e v -2.0% prior; Y/Y: -5.8%e v -8.0% prior.

- 20:01 (IE) Ireland Sept PMI Services: No est v 55.0 prior; PMI Composite: No est v 52.6 prior.

- 20:30 (JP) Japan Sept Final PMI Services: No est v 53.3 prelim; PMI Composite: No est v 51.8 prelim.

- 20:30 (KR) South Korea Sept PMI Manufacturing: No est v 48.9 prior.

- 20:30 (SG) Singapore Sept PMI (whole economy): No est v 53.6 prior.

- 21:00 (NZ) Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) Interest Rate Decision: Expected to leave Official Cash Rate (OCR) unchanged at 5.50%.

All information provided by Trade The News (a product of Trade The News, Inc. "referred to as TTN hereafter") is for informational purposes only. Information provided is not meant as investment advice nor is it a recommendation to Buy or Sell securities. Although information is taken from sources deemed reliable, no guarantees or assurances can be made to the accuracy of any information provided. 1. Information can be inaccurate and/or incomplete 2. Information can be mistakenly re-released or be delayed, 3. Information may be incorrect, misread, misinterpreted or misunderstood 4. Human error is a business risk you are willing to assume 5. Technology can crash or be interrupted without notice 6. Trading decisions are the responsibility of traders, not those providing additional information. Trade The News is not liable (financial and/or non-financial) for any losses that may arise from any information provided by TTN. Trading securities involves a high degree of risk, and financial losses can and do occur on a regular basis and are part of the risk of trading and investing.

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