- The US Non-Farm Payrolls report has badly disappointed with meager job growth and a slow increase in wages.
- The Federal Reserve has opened the door to rate cuts and this report will take it closer to walking through the door.
- The US dollar may fall on growing chances of Fed action, but trade wars may limit its falls.
The labor market has badly disappointed markets – joining a long list of underwhelming figures. When the US economy gained fewer than 100K jobs in February, some suspected that it was a one-off – and they were right. Cold weather and the partial government shutdown disrupted hiring and data collection, resulting in meager job growth. March and April's reports turned out robust – convincing investors that February's weak number was an anomaly – a one-off.
However, the disappointing data for May is already the second sign of weakness in a span of only four months – not a one-off anymore – but a worrying sign that the economic malaise is hurting job growth.
The US economy has gained only 75K jobs in May, compared with 185K expected. Wages have risen by 0.2% instead of 0.3% projected on a monthly basis and 3.1% against 3.2% year over year– resulting in a fall for the USD – follow all the updates in the live coverage.
Non-Farm Payrolls reports are often mixed with s significant gain in jobs being offset by low wages or the other way around. However, May's NFP has no nuances by exposing weakness in both numbers.
The dreadful labor-market data joins low inflation and trade tensions. The Fed may seriously consider cutting rates this year.
Will it come as early as June? Probably not, as the central bank prefers to pre-announce its rate moves. However, the Washington-based institution may certainly alter its dot-plot signaling two or three rate cuts this year. Powell may add fuel to the fire with his straight talk.
Under these circumstances, the greenback has room to fall. The current downfall may be only the beginning.
Background
Earlier this week, Powell has hinted that he may be opening to cut interest rates by saying that the bank will "act as appropriate" rather than sticking to his previous mantra – patience – which meant maintaining rates unchanged.
He expressed concern about uncertainty stemming from trade tensions and also low inflation. His words came on top of calls from James Bullard, President of the Saint Louis Fed, to cut rates "soon." Markets have been increasing their bets on a rate cut also due to the weak ADP NFP which showed that the private sector gained only 27K jobs – the worst in nine years.
More:
Information on these pages contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Markets and instruments profiled on this page are for informational purposes only and should not in any way come across as a recommendation to buy or sell in these assets. You should do your own thorough research before making any investment decisions. FXStreet does not in any way guarantee that this information is free from mistakes, errors, or material misstatements. It also does not guarantee that this information is of a timely nature. Investing in Open Markets involves a great deal of risk, including the loss of all or a portion of your investment, as well as emotional distress. All risks, losses and costs associated with investing, including total loss of principal, are your responsibility. The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of FXStreet nor its advertisers. The author will not be held responsible for information that is found at the end of links posted on this page.
If not otherwise explicitly mentioned in the body of the article, at the time of writing, the author has no position in any stock mentioned in this article and no business relationship with any company mentioned. The author has not received compensation for writing this article, other than from FXStreet.
FXStreet and the author do not provide personalized recommendations. The author makes no representations as to the accuracy, completeness, or suitability of this information. FXStreet and the author will not be liable for any errors, omissions or any losses, injuries or damages arising from this information and its display or use. Errors and omissions excepted.
The author and FXStreet are not registered investment advisors and nothing in this article is intended to be investment advice.
Recommended Content
Editors’ Picks
AUD/USD side-lines near 0.6200 as traders await US NFP report
AUD/USD consolidates near 0.6200 early Friday, just above its lowest level since October 2022 as traders move to the sidelines ahead of Friday's closely-watched US NFP data releae. Meanwhile, rising bets for an early RBA rate cut, China's economic woes and US-Sino trade war fears act as a headwind for the Aussie.
USD/JPY bulls take a breather above 158.00 ahead of US NFP
USD/JPY takes a breather above 158.00 following the release of household spending data from Japan, slightly off the multi-month top amid wavering BoJ rate hike expectations. However, the widening of the US-Japan yield differential keeps the pair supported amid a bullish US Dollar. US NFP data awaited.
Gold needs a US NFP miss to sustain the upside
Gold price consolidates the weekly gains just below the one-month high of $2,678 set on Thursday as traders eagerly await the US Nonfarm Payrolls data for placing fresh bets.
Nonfarm Payrolls forecast: US December job gains set to decline sharply from November
US Nonfarm Payrolls are expected to rise by 160K in December after jumping by 227K in November. US jobs data is set to rock the US Dollar after hawkish Fed Minutes published on Wednesday.
How to trade NFP, one of the most volatile events Premium
NFP is the acronym for Nonfarm Payrolls, arguably the most important economic data release in the world. The indicator, which provides a comprehensive snapshot of the health of the US labor market, is typically published on the first Friday of each month.
Best Forex Brokers with Low Spreads
VERIFIED Low spreads are crucial for reducing trading costs. Explore top Forex brokers offering competitive spreads and high leverage. Compare options for EUR/USD, GBP/USD, USD/JPY, and Gold.