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Navigating the upward slope: Gold at the crossroads of market forces

Gold prices, before US trading session on Wednesday, mirrored the low volatility trend of the previous day, maintaining most of its losses from the previous week. Investors are re-evaluating the early rate cut speculations by the Federal Reserve. The past week saw a significant dip in gold prices as expectations for interest rate cuts from March 2024 steadily decreased. This led to a surge in the dollar, exerting downward pressure on gold prices.

Technical analysis

From a technical standpoint, gold has been trading in an ascending trend since early October. However, premature evaluations of the end of contractionary policies in the final week of 2023 caused a retreat after reaching a peak of $2145. Currently, the price, having reached the 50-day moving average at $2016.74, is at the bottom of its ascending channel. Buyers are expected to defend this key level. A price rebound to maintain the channel could refocus attention on the immediate resistance of $2060.89. In the longer term, sustained bullish momentum above this level could steer prices towards $2088.31 and $2107.71.

The RSI oscillator is descending from the overbought region, and the decrease of MACD bars towards the zero line indicates the buyers' retreat in the last week.

Alternate scenario

Conversely, if the dollar outlook continues to strengthen and more pressure on gold leads to a sustained break of the $2016.74 support, the next target for sellers would be the psychological area of $2000. Below this important support, $1985.29 is expected to halt further declines.

Influential events

The upcoming CPI data, due to be released on Thursday, is anticipated to show a slight increase in inflation for December. Persistent inflation, coupled with recent signs of a robust labor market, provides the Federal Reserve with more leeway to keep rates higher for an extended period. Market surveys indicate that traders are consistently lowering their expectations for the start of rate cuts from March 2024. The CME Fedwatch tool currently shows a 63.6% probability of a 25 basis point rate cut in March, down from 73% the previous week.

Conclusion

Gold prices are at a critical juncture, balancing between sustaining their position in the ascending channel and responding to macroeconomic factors and dollar strength. The upcoming economic data and Federal Reserve's stance will be pivotal in determining the yellow metal's trajectory in the near term.

Resistance and support levels

- Resistance 3: $2107.71.

- Resistance 2: $2088.31.

- Resistance 1: $2060.89.

- Support 1: $2016.74.

- Support 2: $2000.00.

- Support 3: $1985.29.

Chart

Author

Ali Mortazavi

BEc, CMSA, Member of IFTA - International Federation of Technical Analysis, Associate Member of STA - Society of Technical Analysis (UK).

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