In focus today
In the euro area, we look out for the January monetary aggregates and lending data. We focus on the lending data as there have recently been signs of a rebound in loan growth and the credit impulse. A rebound in the credit impulse will be key for the euro area growth outlook in 2024.
In Hungary the central bank will announce its policy rate. The market consensus is a rate cut of 100bps from 10.0% to 9.0%.
Overnight the Reserve Bank of New Zealand will announce its cash rate decision. We expect an unchanged rate decision, but markets are pricing in a 25% chance of an additional rate hike - 9 months after the latest one.
In the US the republican primary elections head to Michigan.
Economic and market news
What happened over night
In Japan core CPI rose 2.0% y/y in January (cons.: 1.9%, prior: 2.3%). It marked the 22nd straight month in which inflation matched or exceeded the Bank of Japan's target. Core CPI excludes fresh food. Stripping away both fresh food and energy, CPI rose 3.5% y/y in January (cons.: 3.3%, prior: 3.7%). Hence, the release supports the case for the BoJ to end its negative interest rate policy. The next key release to look for in Japan is the first tally of the spring wage negotiations set to be released on 15 March. It will likely provide pivotal clues about whether Japan will experience another year with significant broad-based wage increases. Our base case remains that the BoJ will exit its yield curve control and end its negative interest rate policy at the April meeting.
What happened yesterday
Sweden cleared the final hurdle to join NATO after the Hungarian parliament as the last member state approved Sweden's accession to the defence alliance.
ECB's Stournaras sounded relatively hawkish on monetary policy. He said that he expects the first rate cut to be in June, but that he does not think the ECB should wait longer than that. He also said that any monetary policy adjustments must be gradual and that he is against abrupt changes in monetary policy. The hawkish tone is surprising since Stournaras is known to be one of the most dovish members of the ECB.
In the US we also heard some hawkish tones from Fed's Schmid who remained focused on the threat of high inflation and therefore is in no rush to lower interest rates. This is in line with other Fed members who have the over past few weeks have spoken about keeping policy rates at the current level until they are more confident that inflation is heading towards the 2% target.
The US Congress is under pressure to move forward on spending bills to avoid a partial government shutdown in five days. Nevertheless, a group of conservative hardliners in the House have repeatedly blocked legislation. In the Senate, the republican leader McConnell said that the republicans in the Senate are not going to shut down the government, but he does not control the members of the House.
Regarding the Israel-Hamas conflict, US president Biden said that he hopes for a ceasefire to start by next Monday as the parties seem to be nearing each other in a deal in negotiations in Qatar. Early Tuesday Biden said that Israel had agreed not to engage in military activity during the Ramadan.
Equities: Global equities were lower yesterday in an uneventful session with no major macro news to set the direction. Despite equities being lower we still saw cyclicals outperforming led by consumer discretionary, tech and industrials. It is worth nothing that small caps were doing good and hence there are no signs of negative shift in sentiment but rather some wait-and-see mode ahead of bigger macro events later this week. In US yesterday, Dow -0.2%, S&P 500 -0.4%, Nasdaq -0.1% and Russell 2000 +0.6%. Asian markets are mixed this morning with Chinese A-shares outperforming. Futures are lower in both Europe and US.
FI: Global bond yields rose on Monday ahead of European inflation data as well as comments from Federal Reserve members and mixed demand at yesterday's record-size auction of 5Y US Treasuries. The US treasury sold USD 64bn in the 5y benchmark yesterday with a bid-to-cover of 2.4 relative to 2.3 at the previous auction. Furthermore, the US Treasury also sold USD 63bn in the 2Y segment. 10Y US treasuries rose some 3bp, while the 10Y German government bond yields increased some 7bp.
FX: Yesterday's session marked a rather quiet start to the week. Generally, pro-cyclical currencies are still benefiting from the aftermath of last week's rally in global equities, favouring scandies, EUR, and GBP, while the USD trades on the back foot, causing EUR/USD to consolidate in the 1.08-1.09 range. A stronger-than-expected Japan January CPI print added some support to the JPY. Overnight, we expect an unchanged rate decision from the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ).
This publication has been prepared by Danske Bank for information purposes only. It is not an offer or solicitation of any offer to purchase or sell any financial instrument. Whilst reasonable care has been taken to ensure that its contents are not untrue or misleading, no representation is made as to its accuracy or completeness and no liability is accepted for any loss arising from reliance on it. Danske Bank, its affiliates or staff, may perform services for, solicit business from, hold long or short positions in, or otherwise be interested in the investments (including derivatives), of any issuer mentioned herein. Danske Bank's research analysts are not permitted to invest in securities under coverage in their research sector.
This publication is not intended for private customers in the UK or any person in the US. Danske Bank A/S is regulated by the FSA for the conduct of designated investment business in the UK and is a member of the London Stock Exchange.
Copyright () Danske Bank A/S. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by copyright and may not be reproduced in whole or in part without permission.
Recommended Content
Editors’ Picks
EUR/USD treads water just above 1.0400 post-US data
Another sign of the good health of the US economy came in response to firm flash US Manufacturing and Services PMIs, which in turn reinforced further the already strong performance of the US Dollar, relegating EUR/USD to the 1.0400 neighbourhood on Friday.
GBP/USD remains depressed near 1.2520 on stronger Dollar
Poor results from the UK docket kept the British pound on the back foot on Thursday, hovering around the low-1.2500s in a context of generalized weakness in the risk-linked galaxy vs. another outstanding day in the Greenback.
Gold keeps the bid bias unchanged near $2,700
Persistent safe haven demand continues to prop up the march north in Gold prices so far on Friday, hitting new two-week tops past the key $2,700 mark per troy ounce despite extra strength in the Greenback and mixed US yields.
Geopolitics back on the radar
Rising tensions between Russia and Ukraine caused renewed unease in the markets this week. Putin signed an amendment to Russian nuclear doctrine, which allows Russia to use nuclear weapons for retaliating against strikes carried out with conventional weapons.
Eurozone PMI sounds the alarm about growth once more
The composite PMI dropped from 50 to 48.1, once more stressing growth concerns for the eurozone. Hard data has actually come in better than expected recently – so ahead of the December meeting, the ECB has to figure out whether this is the PMI crying wolf or whether it should take this signal seriously. We think it’s the latter.
Best Forex Brokers with Low Spreads
VERIFIED Low spreads are crucial for reducing trading costs. Explore top Forex brokers offering competitive spreads and high leverage. Compare options for EUR/USD, GBP/USD, USD/JPY, and Gold.