Going forward we will be seasonally adjusting data (see note the in right margin), since we now have sufficient observations post-Covid to do so. This also allows us to adjust for trading days and timing of holidays such as Easter. Note that we have rearranged the charts, so the seasonally adjusted levels are presented first.
Adjusting for seasonality, spending looked much stronger than y/y growth rates suggest, rising 1.7% m/m in real terms compared to February. This indicates that the upward trend in spending is holding up despite rising uncertainty and declining consumer confidence. Y/y spending is being dragged down by the fact that Easter (and the strong shopping days leading up to it), fell in March last year, compared to April this year.
We are seeing different trends across retailing, with grocery spending continuing to be depressed by high food prices, albeit with no further deterioration in March. Cosmetics spending remains high but seems to have lost some steam in recent months. Several other categories have seen slight improvements in March.
Spending on theatres, concerts and cinemas weakened in March, the latter has been declining consistently since late last year. In real terms, restaurant spending has been largely flat for the past six months, and we are yet to see a pickup in travel spending.
Overall, we are still seeing real spending growth, supported by real income gains and a strong housing and labour market. Uncertainty is likely going to cause some headwinds, but Danish household finances should be strong enough to counter this.
This publication has been prepared by Danske Bank for information purposes only. It is not an offer or solicitation of any offer to purchase or sell any financial instrument. Whilst reasonable care has been taken to ensure that its contents are not untrue or misleading, no representation is made as to its accuracy or completeness and no liability is accepted for any loss arising from reliance on it. Danske Bank, its affiliates or staff, may perform services for, solicit business from, hold long or short positions in, or otherwise be interested in the investments (including derivatives), of any issuer mentioned herein. Danske Bank's research analysts are not permitted to invest in securities under coverage in their research sector.
This publication is not intended for private customers in the UK or any person in the US. Danske Bank A/S is regulated by the FSA for the conduct of designated investment business in the UK and is a member of the London Stock Exchange.
Copyright () Danske Bank A/S. All rights reserved. This publication is protected by copyright and may not be reproduced in whole or in part without permission.
Recommended Content
Editors’ Picks

EUR/USD holds steady above 1.1400 ahead of key US data
EUR/USD struggles to gather recovery momentum but holds steady above 1.1400 on Wednesday following the mixed PMI data releases for the Eurozone and Germany. Markets await comments from central bankers and US PMI data.

GBP/USD stays weak near 1.3300 after disappointing UK data
GBP/USD stays under bearish pressure near 1.3300 on Wednesday. Pound Sterling is having a tough time attracting buyers following the weaker-than-forecast April PMI data from the UK. BoE Governor Bailey will speak later in the day and the US economic calendar will feature PMI reports.

Gold stabilizes above $3,000 after sharp decline on Trump's softer tone on trade and Fed
Gold stabilizes above $3,300 after correcting sharply from the all-time high it set et $3,500 early Tuesday. US President Donald Trump's softer tone on Fed Chairman Jerome Powell's position and trade relations with China seems to be discouraging buyers.

US S&P Global PMIs set to highlight worsening services and manufacturing sectors in April
Investors are bracing for a modest pullback in April’s flash Manufacturing PMI, expected to slip from 50.2 to 49.4, while the Services PMI is forecast to ease from 54.4 to 52.8.

Five fundamentals for the week: Traders confront the trade war, important surveys, key Fed speech Premium
Will the US strike a trade deal with Japan? That would be positive progress. However, recent developments are not that positive, and there's only one certainty: headlines will dominate markets. Fresh US economic data is also of interest.

The Best brokers to trade EUR/USD
SPONSORED Discover the top brokers for trading EUR/USD in 2025. Our list features brokers with competitive spreads, fast execution, and powerful platforms. Whether you're a beginner or an expert, find the right partner to navigate the dynamic Forex market.