The thing about financial markets is that the companies that dominate change… the leaders of those companies and the personalities that capture the market’s attention change… regulations and regulators change…

But human nature never changes.

And we have short memories.

Today, investors are stepping into the same traps that burned them in prior market cycles. Specifically, the margin-debt trap.

As calculated by the New York Stock Exchange, margin debt is at an all-time high.

All. Time. High.

At the end of March, margin debt topped out at nearly $537 billion. Even in today’s world, that’s still a lot of money!

But, that’s not the whole story.

The actual credit balances are a negative $231 billion. That compares to negative $152 billion in March 2016.

But, how does this compare to the last two major butt kickings investors got this century, when stock markets were overvalued and investors too bullish and loaded up to their eyeballs in margin debt?

It’s not even close.

In the 2000 Tech Bubble, credit balances were a negative $179 billion ($52 billion less than current levels) by August of that year. Those negative balances expanded right up until the point the market tipped over.

The trend in negative credit balances called the top in the market.

We all know how that ended.

By June 2007, negative balances topped at $79 billion. But, by October of 2007 they had turned flat.

A year later, as Lehman Brothers was imploding, they were flat again.

Today, credit balances are consistently 10-times higher from month to month than they were leading up to the Financial Crisis!

TEN TIMES!

We are in the mother of all bubbles.

And under these circumstances, it only takes a small hiccup to empty the tea cup and wipe out investors’ accounts.

Margin calls exacerbate the downside. Always have. Always will.

Adding fuel to the tinder is the Securities and Exchange Commission’s recent, bizarre move.

They’ve allowed the operation of funds that offer 400% the daily return of the market.

There are a lot of flaws in levered exchange-traded funds (such as how daily rebalancing impacts the returns) but the fact that there’s demand for a four-times levered product shows that the lunatics are now running the asylum.

“Happy Days,” the wonderful show on TV during my formative years, went downhill after the episode where Fonzie jumped a shark. With an all-time high in negative credit balances and investors clamoring for even more leverage, the market has officially jumped the shark.

It’s not going to end in happy days.

That is, unless you know how to play this market. Here’s how my Forensic Investor readers are going to do it.

The content of our articles is based on what we’ve learned as financial journalists. We do not offer personalized investment advice: you should not base investment decisions solely on what you read here. It’s your money and your responsibility. Our track record is based on hypothetical results and may not reflect the same results as actual trades. Likewise, past performance is no guarantee of future returns. Certain investments such as futures, options, and currency trading carry large potential rewards but also large potential risk. Don’t trade in these markets with money you can’t afford to lose. Delray Publishing LLC expressly forbids its writers from having a financial interest in their own securities or commodities recommendations to readers.

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