Overview
The two main events this week have come in the form of the ECB announcement and US jobs report. From a European perspective, the ECB kept rates on hold as expected before Draghi announced the expansion of the parameters of the existing QE programme by stating the issue share limit for asset purchases is to be raised from 25% to 33%. Draghi went on to state that downside risks have emerged and the ECB may extend QE beyond 2016 if necessary, as well as downgrading forecasts for CPI and GDP in 2015-17. While these comments are dovish, concerns were exacerbated by the fact that projections were made as of the 12th of August, and therefore the ECB were already downbeat even before 'Black Monday' when we saw extreme volatility over growing concerns on China.
Thereafter, Friday saw yet another volatile trading session which culminated with release of the eagerly awaited US non-farm payrolls report and while the headline reading itself wasn’t enough to assure no September rate hike, it was the average hourly earnings which jumped 0.3%, above the 0.2% consensus, that may be the indication that September is still on the table after all. As a result, Federal Feds Funds futures re-priced to a 32.0% chance of a rate-hike in September from 26.0% following the Nonfarm payrolls release. Also of note, shortly prior to the release, Fed's Lacker stated that the US does not require 0% interest rates anymore, however, he will not decide until the discussions at the FOMC meeting.
Looking ahead to next week, we will see China return to market after their recent Victory Day Holiday which last week took a sting out of the overnight volatility in the latter stages of the week. However, despite China’s return to market, things stateside will likely see a quiet start to the week with all US markets closed for the Labor Day Holiday.
Across the pond in the UK, the BoE will be releasing their latest rate decision and accompanying minutes with participants once again trying to assess the balance of views on the MPC. Given the recent comments made by Governor Carney downplaying concerns over the spillover from China, it will be interesting to see if any other members such as Weale or Forbes follow McCafferty in calling for rate lift-off. However, any pick-up in hawkishness at the central bank is highly unlikely to change the outcome of the decision itself. Finally, in Europe, things appear to be very quiet on this front with little in the form of tier 1 data.
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EUR/USD treads water just above 1.0400 post-US data
Another sign of the good health of the US economy came in response to firm flash US Manufacturing and Services PMIs, which in turn reinforced further the already strong performance of the US Dollar, relegating EUR/USD to the 1.0400 neighbourhood on Friday.
GBP/USD remains depressed near 1.2520 on stronger Dollar
Poor results from the UK docket kept the British pound on the back foot on Thursday, hovering around the low-1.2500s in a context of generalized weakness in the risk-linked galaxy vs. another outstanding day in the Greenback.
Gold keeps the bid bias unchanged near $2,700
Persistent safe haven demand continues to prop up the march north in Gold prices so far on Friday, hitting new two-week tops past the key $2,700 mark per troy ounce despite extra strength in the Greenback and mixed US yields.
Geopolitics back on the radar
Rising tensions between Russia and Ukraine caused renewed unease in the markets this week. Putin signed an amendment to Russian nuclear doctrine, which allows Russia to use nuclear weapons for retaliating against strikes carried out with conventional weapons.
Eurozone PMI sounds the alarm about growth once more
The composite PMI dropped from 50 to 48.1, once more stressing growth concerns for the eurozone. Hard data has actually come in better than expected recently – so ahead of the December meeting, the ECB has to figure out whether this is the PMI crying wolf or whether it should take this signal seriously. We think it’s the latter.
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