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Asian stocks trade higher on US-Iran peace deal, Nikkei 225 leads with record high

  • Asian stocks rise sharply on Thursday. 
  • Hopes that the US and Iran will conclude the conflict and reopen the Strait of Hormuz improve risk sentiments. 
  • The Nikkei 225 is the best performer for the day, rising over 5.70% to a record high. 

Most Asian equities trade in positive territory on Thursday amid optimism over a possible deal to end the war between the United States (US) and Iran. 

An Iranian official said on Wednesday that it was reviewing a US peace proposal that sources said would formally end the war while leaving unresolved the critical US demands that Iran suspend its nuclear program and reopen the Strait of Hormuz. Iran is expected to hand over its reply on Thursday to mediators about the US proposal to end the war.  

Earlier on Wednesday, US President Donald Trump stated that the US has had “very good talks” with Iran over the past 24 hours. 

“We remain on the path towards de-escalation, and towards an end to the conflict,” said Michael Brown, a strategist at Pepperstone in London. “While that path is clearly a rough one, so long as we remain on it, and the direction of travel remains a more optimistic one, then risk appetite should remain underpinned.”

The Nikkei 225, Japan’s benchmark, surged over 5.70% to a fresh record high of around 62,915 earlier on Thursday and currently trades near 62,825. The Japanese Yen (JPY) remains in focus after rallying on Wednesday amid suspected speculation that officials are intervening in the market. 

Japan’s top foreign exchange official, Atsushi Mimura, stated on Thursday that he will closely monitor the foreign exchange (FX) markets. Mimura also declined to comment on FX intervention and specific currency levels.

China and Hong Kong stock markets gain momentum on Thursday, with the SHANGHAI, China’s main stock market index, increasing by 0.25% to 4,170. The Hong Kong Stock Exchange jumps by 1.55% to 26,625. 

Meanwhile, the South Korean stock, the benchmark KOSPI, rises by 0.22% to 7,405. The index extends the rally after hitting a series of record highs on gains in chipmakers.

India’s Nifty50 was down 0.02% to trade at 24,325 on Thursday. In Taiwan, the Taiex climbs by 2.00% to 41,970. Other markets in Southeast Asia trade higher. 

Asian stocks FAQs

Asia contributes around 70% of global economic growth and hosts several key stock market indices. Among the region’s developed economies, the Japanese Nikkei – which represents 225 companies on the Tokyo stock exchange – and the South Korean Kospi stand out. China has three important indices: the Hong Kong Hang Seng, the Shanghai Composite and the Shenzhen Composite. As a big emerging economy, Indian equities are also catching the attention of investors, who increasingly invest in companies in the Sensex and Nifty indices.

Asia’s main economies are different, and each has specific sectors to pay attention to. Technology companies dominate in indices in Japan, South Korea, and increasingly, China. Financial services are leading stock markets such as Hong Kong or Singapore, considered key hubs for the sector. Manufacturing is also big in China and Japan, with a strong focus on automobile production or electronics. The growing middle class in countries like China and India is also giving more and more prominence to companies focused on retail and e-commerce.

Many different factors drive Asian stock market indices, but the main factor behind their performance is the aggregate results of the component companies revealed in their quarterly and annual earnings reports. The economic fundamentals of each country, as well as their central bank decisions or their government’s fiscal policies, are also important factors. More broadly, political stability, technological progress or the rule of law can also impact equity markets. The performance of US equity indices is also a factor as, more often than not, Asian markets take the lead from Wall Street stocks overnight. Finally, the broader risk sentiment in markets also plays a role as equities are considered a risky investment compared to other investment options such as fixed-income securities.

Investing in equities is risky by itself, but investing in Asian stocks comes along with region-specific risks to be taken into account. Asian countries have a wide range of political systems, from full democracies to dictatorships, so their political stability, transparency, rule of law or corporate governance requirements may diverge considerably. Geopolitical events such as trade disputes or territorial conflicts can lead to volatility in stock markets, as can natural disasters. Moreover, currency fluctuations can also have an impact on the valuation of Asian stock markets. This is particularly true in export-oriented economies, which tend to suffer from a stronger currency and benefit from a weaker one as their products become cheaper abroad.

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Lallalit Srijandorn

Lallalit Srijandorn is a Parisian at heart. She has lived in France since 2019 and now becomes a digital entrepreneur based in Paris and Bangkok.

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