Pound Sterling falls even though US PCE inflation remains softer than expected
|- The Pound Sterling falls to near 1.3150 as the US Dollar rebounds despite US core PCE inflation remains softer-than-expected.
- Traders remain split over the potential size of Fed interest rate cuts.
- The policy-easing spell from the BoE is expected to be slower than that of its major peers.
The Pound Sterling (GBP) extends its two-day losing spree and posts a fresh intraday low near 1.3150 against the US Dollar (USD) in Friday’s North American session. The GBP/USD pair fails to gain ground as the US Dollar rises sharply despite the United States (US) Personal Consumption Expenditure Price Index (PCE) data for July came in slower than expected. The US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the Greenback’s value against six major currencies, jumps above 101.50.
The PCE inflation report showed that the core inflation, which excludes volatile food and energy prices, rose steadily by 2.6%, slower than estimates of 2.6%. On a month-on-month basis, the underlying inflation rose by 0.2%, as expected.
Historically, the impact of the PCE inflation data has been high as it is the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) preferred inflation gauge for decision-making on interest rates. This time, the impact of the underlying inflation data is expected to remain limited on market speculation for the Fed’s interest rate cut path this year.
With increased confidence that inflation is on track to sustainably decline to the Fed’s target of 2%, officials are now worried about growing risks to US labor market strength. “The balance of risks to our mandate has changed”, said Fed Chair Jerome Powell last week in his speech at the Jackson Hole (JH) Symposium. The comments from some other Fed policymakers have also indicated that the central bank won’t hesitate to reduce its key borrowing rates aggressively in case further evidence of a sharp deterioration in the labor market emerges.
Currently, financial market participants expect that the Fed is almost certain to start reducing interest rates in September. However, traders remain split over the likely size by which the Fed will begin its long-awaited policy-easing. According to the CME FedWatch tool, the probability of a 50-basis-points (bps) interest-rate reduction in September is 32.5%, while the rest are favoring a cut by 25 bps.
Daily digest market movers: Pound Sterling looks fresh BoE interest rate path cues
- The Pound Sterling exhibits a mixed performance against its major peers on Friday. However, the broader outlook of the British currency remains firm with investors gaining confidence that the policy-easing cycle by the Bank of England (BoE) will be gradual in the remainder of the year compared with that of its peer central banks.
- According to money market pricing data, the BoE is expected to cut interest rates by 40 bps in the remaining year, while the European Central Bank (ECB) is projected to do the same by 65 bps, Reuters reported. In the same time frame, the Fed is estimated to cut its key borrowing rates by 100 bps, according to the CME FedWatch tool.
- Firm speculation for BoE’s shallow policy-easing cycle is the result of the improved economic outlook in the United Kingdom (UK). In July, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) raised the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) target for this year to 0.7%. Fiscal plans of the new Labour government led by Prime Minister Keir Starmer, which include planning reform and closer trade ties with the European Union, will prompt economic activity, analysts at Goldman Sachs said.
British Pound PRICE Today
The table below shows the percentage change of the British Pound (GBP) against listed major currencies today. British Pound was the strongest against the Japanese Yen.
| USD | EUR | GBP | JPY | CAD | AUD | NZD | CHF | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD | 0.06% | 0.08% | 0.47% | -0.02% | 0.17% | 0.14% | 0.32% | |
| EUR | -0.06% | 0.01% | 0.39% | -0.08% | 0.10% | 0.06% | 0.26% | |
| GBP | -0.08% | -0.01% | 0.38% | -0.09% | 0.09% | 0.05% | 0.25% | |
| JPY | -0.47% | -0.39% | -0.38% | -0.46% | -0.28% | -0.33% | -0.12% | |
| CAD | 0.02% | 0.08% | 0.09% | 0.46% | 0.17% | 0.16% | 0.34% | |
| AUD | -0.17% | -0.10% | -0.09% | 0.28% | -0.17% | -0.04% | 0.16% | |
| NZD | -0.14% | -0.06% | -0.05% | 0.33% | -0.16% | 0.04% | 0.20% | |
| CHF | -0.32% | -0.26% | -0.25% | 0.12% | -0.34% | -0.16% | -0.20% |
The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the British Pound from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent GBP (base)/USD (quote).
Technical Analysis: Pound Sterling struggles to hold 1.3150
The Pound Sterling extends its correction to near 1.3150 against the US Dollar. The GBP/USD pair drops after failing to gain ground near 1.3200. However, the near-term appeal of the GBP/USD pair remains firm as it holds the breakout of the Rising Channel chart formation on the weekly time frame. If bullish momentum extends, the Cable is expected to rise towards the psychological resistance of 1.3500 and the February 4, 2022, high of 1.3640 after breaking above a fresh two-and-a-half-year high of 1.3266 against the US Dollar.
The upward-sloping 20-week Exponential Moving Average (EMA) near 1.3000 suggests a strong upside trend.
The 14-period Relative Strength Index (RSI) oscillates in the bullish range of 60.00-80.00, suggesting a strong upside momentum. Still, it is close to overbought levels at around 70.00, increasing the chances of a corrective pullback. On the downside, the psychological level of 1.3000 will be the crucial support for the Pound Sterling bulls.
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