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Analysis

Dollar and US yield momentum is strong

Markets

US October inflation figures printed bang in line with expectations. Headline inflation picked up to 2.6% and core inflation matched September’s 3.3% with clear signs of price stickiness in housing-related costs (0.4% m/m) and core services ex housing. The latter rose 0.31% m/m and accelerated on an annualized three-month rolling average to 4.24% - the quickest since April of this year. US yields fell as much as 12.6 bps at the front in absence of an upward inflation surprise which, according to Fed Kashkari on Tuesday, could have nudged the Fed into pause in the wake of Trump’s election victory. The dust settled quickly and yields eventually lost less than halve of the initial losses at the front while the long end added almost 7 bps. The 10-yr yield escaped from a 13-month long downward wedge to test resistance at 4.47%. German rates were inspired by Merz keeping the door wide open for reforming the constitutional debt brake when speaking at a business conference yesterday. Merz’ CDU/CSU party is leading the polls ahead of the February 23 snap election. Yields in the country added between 2.8-3.5 bps with Bunds underperforming vs swap. Dollar domination continued on currency markets. EUR/USD broke below 1.06 (previous YtD low) with an immediate technical acceleration bringing the pair towards 1.056, the weakest level since November 2023. EUR/USD is on track to revisit the 2023 low of 1.0448. The trade-weighted index cracked 106 and moves beyond the April/YtD high of 106.51 in Asian dealings this morning. Dollar and US yield momentum is strong and there is little from the economic calendar’s side that could change that near term. Fed chair Powell speeches later today but will probably stick to the script of last week on the most important market topic today – Trump policy: “We don't guess, we don't speculate, and we don't assume.” Sterling was better bid after Tuesday’s slide, losing only against its larger Anglo-Saxo counterpart. EUR/GBP returned from an intraday high just south of 0.835 to 0.831. The UK calendar is empty but for a speech by Bank of England governor Bailey at the Mansion House. He shares the stage with Chancellor Reeves. UK Treasury said Reeves’ debut address would “set out how we will support our world-leading financial services sector to grow, innovate and finance growth around the country".

News and views

The Australian labour market shows tentative signs of cooling in October but without endangering the broader healthy picture. Monthly job growth erased from a very strong 61.3k in September to 15.9k in October. The Australian Bureau of Statistics analyses that the 0.1% increase was the slowest in recent months. Over the previous six months employment rose by an average of 0.3% per month. The unemployment rate for the third month in a row printed at 4.1%, about 0.6% higher compared to the 3.5% of June 2023, but still 1.1 ppts below the March 2020 level when it was 5.5%. The number of unemployed people was 67k higher compared to a year ago, but still 82k lower compared to the March 2020 reference. With population growth in October outpacing the small rise in employment and unemployment, the participation rate fell slightly to 67.1% (from 67.2%). The report won’t change the RBA assessment that its too early to ease policy any time soon. Markets currently discount a first rate cut by summer next year. The Aussie dollar nevertheless continues to suffer from broader USD strength with AUD/USD falling below the 0.65 big figure (currently 0.647).

Eurex Clearing has postponed the introduction of a futures contract tied to European Union debt, Bloomberg reported yesterday. The launch was originally planned for this year. However, in comments to Bloomberg, Eurex indicated that it was a key prerequisite that the EU bond program becomes sustainable and of a long-term nature beyond 2026. After stepping up issuance during the pandemic, the EU currently has no concrete plans to issue bonds raising the volume of debt beyond 2026. The exchange indicated it wants to see new debt beyond 2026 to support a 10-y futures contract.

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